It is correct that the GS-4 and the T-1 never ran together. The did meet when the locomotives were swapped out, but never double-headed the train anywhere.
As a huge AFT fan (I saw it a week before my 7th birthday), I'm so happy to know that several models of the train are out there on layouts today.
Originally Posted by CAPPilot:
While the real 4449 was capable of pulling this consist, it often had a diesel helper engine or two from the railroad whose tracks it was currently using. The diesels were there to help, but mostly they were there as advertisements for the railroad.
They were more an insurance policy than anything as none of them wanted to tie up their mains in case anything went wrong.
Actually, in more cases than not, many of the railroads that "wanted helpers" behind AFT 4449, desired to show-off their own bicentennial painted diesels. I know for a fact that that was the case with the Missouri Pacific.
One of the very few times that the Freedom Train DID request a helper, was on the Southern Railway, out of Danville, Va. on the long grade out of the river valley, southbound. The main line of the Southern Rwy is up-grade in both directions as the town & RR station are built in the river valley. Chief Mechanical Officer, and Engineer requested a diesel helper for the long grade out of town, but none was available, so the local Southern Rwy official assembled the whole Freedom Train, on the down-grade, north of town, so upon backing the 4449 out of the display site, we could couple onto the train, make the required air brake tests, then accelerate down-grade for a good run for the southbound grade.
Everything went according to plan, but as soon as we started backing out on the main line to couple to the AFT, it began raining,,,,,,REALLY raining! Anyway, down the grade we came, wide open full throttle, through the passenger station, which was also a diesel fueling stop for the Southern's passenger trains, and at the first road crossing, she slipped,,,,,BIG TIME! By the time we progressed/slipped through all the oily street crossings, our speed was down to 8 or 10 MPH. Time for the booster! We crawled up that southbound grade at about 9MPH, at wide open throttle with the booster engaged for more than an hour, at about 2:30 or 3 AM, in a driving rain storm, with no more driver slipping. Sure could have used a diesel THAT time.
Many railroads didn't provide helpers at all.
I've often wondered if the railroads were truly aware of the nature of the restoration of former Reading 2101 (re-numbered as freedom train # 1), as it'd been pulled from a Baltimore scrap yard and fully restored in an effort referred to aptly as, "The 30-day miracle," something which never will happen again. I have always assumed that if road foremen from some of the lines that AFT1 ran on were aware of its condition soon before the trip began, they might have insisted on diesels.