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My layout needs a train yard and I have not designed or built one before.  The area I have is an old ping pong table or about 5x9. My current layout is fastrack, however, I built an adjoining area for a turntable.  How would you design a train yard?  What questions should I be asking?

My engines are a minimum o54.  Should I use o54 switches? Or a Ross 4 way?  I am thinking the engines should drive through to drop off loads?

What accessories should I be thinking about?  My engines are diesels, so maybe an abandon coal yard?

Make any suggestion you want?  Dream big and pass on some ideas please. 

David
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I like your idea of a drive through yard (if you have the space to pull it off).

West of Jacksonville, FL, CSX has a drive through yard called the Baldwin Yard. It is a freight yard. Just north of the yard is a cross and switches for trains coming from the north, east, or west to head south through the yard. I used to take my boys to the cross to watch trains. 911 security measures brought that rail watching to an end. RR Security ran us off every time we went there within 10 minutes of us getting there.

 

It would seem that a 4-Way Ross at the entrance and exit of your drive through yard would be a very nice starting place. The 4-Way switchs would save you a lot of space going from one track to four tracks and back to one. I used a 4-Way Ross switch in my former layout. It was definitely the eye catcher of the layout.

David

 

You are off to a good start by asking good questions.  And the best is "what questions I should be asking?"

 

Have a look at Rich Melvin's advice on yards. 

 

http://www.ogaugerr.com/PDF%20...ts/SwitchingLead.pdf

 

My engines are a minimum o54.  Should I use o54 switches? Or a Ross 4 way?

 

Traditional switches like O-31, O-54 and O-72s are not space efficient for constructing a yard.  Numbered switches like #4s and #5s (and the Ross Regular) allow much closer track spacing.  Atlas, MTH Scaletrax and Ross are the only 3 rail track systems with numbered switches.  Ross switches are high quality and offer the widest selection of switches.  The Ross 4 track yard set is an excellent choice but it may not fit your space the best.  If it does use it.  If not there are other options from Ross that may fit your situation better.

 

Tell us more about the space you have to work with and we can offer more ideas.

 

Does anyone know of a chart that gives track spacing for available turnouts? Or know of a formula to calculate? Assuming you use the same radius to get back to parallel. I think 0-42 gets you 5.5" And O-36 fastrack is 6" I believe. What about 0-27, o-31, o-54?? And o-72? And the numbered turnouts? Atlas. I have an Atlas Diesel 2 stall shed with 5" on center spacing. Curious how to get into it without using flex track. I am also getting a rail bender/ former in a couple of days. Technically a roller with three dies. Anyone form custom curves? And if you are using with standard turnouts do you attempt decreasing/increasing radius curves or transition with a fixed radius? Either way, how do you calculate the shape you need to get a certain spacing without trial and error? Thanks FMH
Thanks for the help everyone.  I received a freight yard. Book from Kalmbach and hope to read it over the weekend.  Ross sent me a catalog also.  I have almost unlimited space but not unlimited funds.  I have an old ping pong table that is 5x9 that I plan to use.

I like the spacing of the Ross switches and will use some of them.  Right now, from some of these suggestions, I think I will use a Ross 4 way and have another loop or line next to it to connect back to the main line.  Maybe another line to my turntable and round house.
I will try to put up a picture soon.

"almost unlimited space" and "5 by 9" are not the same thing!  5 by 9 is a great starter size, but . . . . unlimited space is a full basement or all of a two car garage.  The 5 part of a 5 by 9 is 60 inches, your o54 engines eat up that 60 inches.  The 9 part is 108 inches minus the 54 leaves 54 inches of straightaway between the two ends.  So you see it is not actualy "unlimited space".   Bottomline though is what ever you build have fun with it!  Russ

I do have nearly unlimited space since my basement I have almost 1700 sq ft left to use in the basement. I am not limited to the 5 x 9 table and have added a 4x4 table to it for my roundhouse. I am considering another section for the turntable and train engine storage. In laying out track on the table without any switches, I can have at least 6 runs 6 ft in length. I think I can also have two main rails going back to my layout. I think the next step is to buy 2 four way switches and a couple of 054 switches to check the fit. If you have suggestions or pictures of your yards, please post them. David

Hi David

 

Here is a look at the west end of the Spokane locomotive service facilities and yard complex when under construction at the Northwest Trunk Lines.  The photo shows about a 20x7 area of benchwork. 

 

 

In this photo the mainline is being laid around the perimeter.  The track inside of the main serves as the switching lead for the coach yard and the freight arrival and departure yard.  The freight A/D yard ladder is on the left side of the layout and the coach yard ladder is visible in the right foreground.  The short tracks and switch ladder above the coach yard are diesel ready tracks.  A Ross turntable is at the head of the peninsula and another 20+ feet of yard extends behind the photographer.

 

The track in the photo is MTH Scaletrax with #4 switches used for the yard ladders.  In the upper left a curved switch is being hand laid with ScaleTrax rail and a Ross frog to the Ross #8 curved switch pattern.  Curved switches can be extremely valuable for lengthening a yard lead or a siding around a curve.

 

Here is a control panel view of the yard area shown in the photo.  Red indicates occupied tracks and green indicates clear blocks.  The yellow highlights an active route.

 

 

Be advised that a turntable and roundhouse large enough to accommodate large steam locomotives will fill up a 4x8 area all on its own.

 

1700 square feet is a large space but O scale can make it look small.  If you have the ability to expand your layout over time to use that much space it will be worth it to you to plan carefully to make the most of the space, build a user friendly layout and avoid as much tear down and rebuilding as possible.

 

One of the best resources for learning about the art of layout design is John Armstrong's Track Planning for Realistic Operation.  I highly recommend picking up a copy. 

 

http://books.google.com/books?...&ved=0CDEQ6AEwAQ

 

 

 

 

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