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Layout real estate taken up and length of engines to be used with. One additional function the turntable provides- spinning an engine 180 to turn it around.

Both are limited by the length of the moving track.

Turntable has a bunch of angular tracks around the circumference and potentially can take (waste because of angles) up a lot of area. Say if you have a 24 in turntable (standard Atlas), then OK a 24in diameter circle + additional tracks ideally are 24 + inches long and radiate like spokes.

A transfer table also has a moving track length and siding tracks would be minimally that length plus some amount. That said, side by side parallel tracks can be closer together and because they are dead straight- higher density or less table area used. Conversely, could be said, more tracks and thus engines stored in the same size area when compared to angular tracks exiting a turntable.

Space is always a problem in any scale and people usually have all kinds of equipment stored on shelves which has to be handled and moved to the layout.    Many years ago for a friends N-scale operations layout I built a four foot vertical staging area on his one free wall (tiny room)  This opened up layout space for more industries since interchange traffic was easily stored off the layout.  The vertical yard was operated by hand crank along with a solenoid to align the tracks.       I've though about something similar for O-scale but since I don't have an operational layout it isn't needed (yet). 

-Mike in NC,

From a prototype perspective, the Turntable is better for steam for 2 reasons.    First you want turn them which is easy with a TT.    Second most of the maintenance is on the loco end, and the front end of that, so whisker tracks close together at the TT but widening out in the roundhouse allow the maintenance space around the loco part.    A transfer table works fine with diesels, and is probably preferable for the maintenance reason and space issues.    On a diesel, the maintenance can be anyplace along the whole length, so you need space around the whole thing.   This means you want parallel tracks in the engine house with easy access along the whole length.     also, generally only one diesel unit at a time needs to go into the house, the length of track in house can be shorter, or can accomodate 2 units.

When you search for specific info on train stuff, a lot of times you get modelers pages, so you have to dig a bit to find 1:1 scale info.  I have some pics in my book collection of turntables feeding a round house, but also another track off of it to a transfer table and multiple stall type back shop.  I found this interesting link to the Altoona shops and their capabilities.  I was impressed with a 6.5 day frame up rebuild of a diesel loco.

https://worldwiderails.com/alt...aintenance-facility/

@NJCJOE posted:

Thanks Joe! When we set out to produce our transfer table we were asked to make a scale transfer table like the prototype. Prototype photo (B&W) is what we modeled our transfer table after. As you can see in the photo the transfer table pit is very shallow 2 feet deep compared to a turntable pit of 8' deep and the bridge is also shallow with many rails and wheels to carry the weight of the locomotive. The turntable bridge girder sides are supported at three points the center pivot and at each end to carry the weight. Here are a couple photos of our scale transfer table. A couple of points I would like to point out about our transfer table is that it has duel drive that moves the bridge, so no matter where the weight is on the bridge the bridge always stays square to the pit. At York , we even drive a Lionel die cast Genset diesel on the bridge while moving the bridge showing the weight shift has no effect on the operation or power/ communication. We also only make our transfer table in one length, 28" long bridge to accommodate all the O scale diesels or a scale passenger car and a switcher on the bridge, since the transfer tables were generally used at diesel & car shops and steam engines typically were moved on turntables.  Last point, our transfer table is built from aluminum!

Have a great day everyone and if you have any questions feel free to ask me.

Prototype transfer table
Caption

Wooden style transfer table & wood cab (non weathered)

Wood deck transfer table
Caption

Modern transfer table version with diamond plate decking and riveted cab (weathered version)

Modern Diamond Plate Deck
Caption


Wood cab like prototype
Caption

Forum member Don's layout with our transfer table in operation

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