After servicing the smoke unit in one of my Rail King steamers, I did not tighten the circuit board covering the unit, so smoke blew out from the bottom of the locomotive. It looks very realistic when the locomotive is stopped. Here's how to achieve this effect.
The idea is to create openings so smoke driven by the fan will leak out into boiler casting. The smoke cannot get to the stack, so it comes out at the bottom of the cylinders. Give it a try, and if you don't like the effect, remove the homemade gaskets.