I am trying to do my homework when it comes to wiring up my layout. I am using atlas track with 3 loops and a lionel 40 watt starter kit transformer. I was having power issues until I watched a video on wiring bussing. That solved my issue with running my current train set. As my fleet grows I want it to consist of TMCC,Legacy, and MTH locomotives, and knowing these units run off remote I have no use to buy a traditional transformer. I am looking to purchase the Lionel 180 watt power brick and the lionel tmcc lock on. Now I know the power brick plugs into the direct lock on, how do I go about having the wires come out of the TMCC lock on and wire it to the wiring bus? Does the lock on box have 2 output wire ports where I can run wires out of and tie it into the wiring bus?
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If you are going to use a Lionel brick you don't need the TMCC lock on. The lock on is simply a fast circuit breaker. The brick will trip just as fast. The TMCC lock on will provide the same fast protection if you wanted to use older power like a Post War ZW.
Pete
You are welcome, of course, to use the "34120 TMCC Direct Lockon" with any power supply you desire, if you want something more versatile than the 180 brick.
The 34120 has the connections you are looking for.
Like Rob says you can use it if you want. It won't provide any additional protection but one advantage of the Lock On is it is self resetting while the brick has to be reset manually. Both will trip at ten amps so to get the benefit of the Lock Ons self resetting feature it would have to trip before the brick.
I use the Lock On because all my power is either Post War or home made but if I had a modern Z4000 or ZW I would not use it. You wouldn't want to use a lock on for non command engines as the relay does not close until you raise the transformer to about 13 volts.
Pete
I'll give you one GREAT BIG DISADVANTAGE of the TMCC Lockon! It will kill your DCS signal from the MTH TIU! If you send the TIU output through the TMCC Direct Lockon, you will cease to have DCS control.
Remember, if you plan on adding DCS at some point, it likes star wiring, not bus wiring. That's a point to consider.
Star wiring is running the feed for a power district from the MTH TIU to a central terminal block, then running feeders direct from that terminal block to the track connections.
Bus wiring is running a large set of wires under the layout along the track path and tapping off the track drops from the "power bus" wires.
Star wiring involves pairs of hot and common feeders that go out from thr transformer via the terminal strip to each power point on the layout.
The video with the loop of wiring with the feeders going out at various points is called "buss wiring". This is the easiest method of wiring but is not considered the best type for DCS because DCS communicates via the hot and common rails of the track.
Star wiring is recommended for DCS so it has the appropriate communication paths. I believe is also recommended that your layout be divide into seperate blocks for each pair of feeders, multiple pairs of feeders on the same block can cuase signal issues with DCS.
Having said all that, if you going to rewire I'd recommend a minimum of 16 GA wire throughout. 18GA is a bit skimpy especially for handling power from a 180w brick.I wired my layout with 14GA buss and feeders, best thing I did, I've never had any of the voltage drop problems some have had on the forum over the years, and my feeders are 8-10' apart.
Wire is the most critical part of a layout next to trackwork, don't cut corners.
Correct, the lines from the transformer(s) go to the input side of the TIU, and the output side of the TIU channels go to the terminal blocks for your power districts.
It's not a matter of "efficiency", but rather the DCS wiring requirements. If you bus wire the layout, it's may be a problem for DCS operation, depending on the size of the layout.
We're currently getting DCS running at our modular club, and we already have bus wiring, which is hard to avoid when you take the layout apart and move it from place to place. It's been "interesting", and there's still work to do.
No, they don't work the same, that's my point. A star wiring arrangement is home-runs from each track feeder to a common point that is fed directly from the TIU channel. A bus is a wire under the whole layout with taps off for the track feeders. The star wiring is preferred for DCS, and it works fine for TMCC as well.
Sounds like DCS wiring to me. It'll work fine for TMCC/Legacy as well.
You are most welcome.