More realistic running your looking at 2.5% max. and that takes length.
I have a 4.5% grade to about 7.5" over about 18ft straight.
The postwar climb uses the curves for added traction. (I cheat by using clear two sidded tape on one of the out rails, detacked a little. It acts like a traction tire. Lasts about a year or so. Peel off or lay some over that. Tires are a bigger pita, lol.
Next is how high? Height can vary from about 5¾-7½", maybe even 8" for a few cars like rocket launchers once launched and at a 45°, crane someone cranked the boom on, etc. Do you like raised pantographs?..... 7"+
(I tie-wire my pant.s half extended )
Oh, wait, don't forget track types vary, so does the rail head height off the ground for them! Gonna have roadbed? etc.etc.
If you just want a small rise for the rear or something 6% to get 3" might be ok. You need to think about locos under transition in and off grades too, angles can cause coupling issues, cowcatchers bottoming on the center rail(shorts cast Bodys too) and playing Dukes of Hazard comming down or teeter tottering up there. There has to be gradual transition of soft grade into hard grade then more soft grade.