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This is a Lionel SD-70, circa 2004, a loco  quite out of my 1950-ish layout's timeframe but used to pull my track cleaning train -  a reliable runner and a tremendous puller.  I went to clean wheels and rollers this morning and - see the photos - found the scaly/powdery material shown all over the bottom of the rear truck (both trucks are powered)  This stuff is NOT further down inside that I can see, nor on the wheels, axles, etc., or on the other truck. It is not loose ballast or anything like that - to the naked eye and through a jewler's loop it looks alot like the corrosion caused by galvanic action (i.e., due to a lack of cathodic protection in pipes, etc.), and it is harder to remove than one would think -- some of it is podery but some is rather hard and stiff.  I'm might have to scrape it off with an X-Acto blade or something.  I have not tried to dissolve it with anything like alcohol, vinegar, paint thinner or whatever fluids I could try - don't feel comfortable going that route yet.

 

It has been well cared for and always cleaned only with alcohol and brightboy erasers only and lubed with lionel lubes.  It stays, when not running, on a dry, wooden shelf.  It did run, in mid 2012, perhaps a total of 30 minutes over several months on Fastrack that had been "cleaned" with Simple Green, but it's been run and cleaned several times since and never showed this type (or any other type) of corrosion before now?  I checked every other loco I have run in the last three months and find no other signs of this.  I will check all my locos and rolling stock later this morning but I expect - certainly hope, this is the only one.

 

Ever seen this before?  Know what might cause it?  Know how to best remove it?  Know what to treat it with that would stop/retard further appearances? 

 

 

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If that was an old Lionel F3, I'd say it was corrosion from a leaking horn battery that didn't get removed before getting stored in the attic. It definately looks like corrosion from coming in contact with a liquid, or the fumes from such a liquid, that doesn't like metal.

 

How long was it on the FasTrack cleaned with the "Simple Green"? It may be the fumes from that stuff started working on the trucks then, and it took a long time for it's action to become noticable. The leaky battery damage to old F3's doesn't show up for a while after the leak starts either.

 

 

Originally Posted by PeterA:

Lee, to me it looks like the efflorescence that sometimes appears on the side frames of postwar trucks.  In that case, just put a little Lionel lubricant or similar grease on the area and scrub it with a toothbrush.  It comes right off.

I think that was it.  I opened it up and there isn't even a battery inside: I may have removed it if it was ever there in some subsequent servicing.  Anyway, I could find no cause for the corrosion and no sign of it inside.  I used a bit of lubricant and a brush and it came off. the thing runs great.  I'll just watch it carefully in the future.

   I'd remove the body & spray the damaged area with good old WD-40; hopefully the engine will live to run another day. 
 
 
Originally Posted by Lee Willis:

This is a Lionel SD-70, circa 2004, a loco  quite out of my 1950-ish layout's timeframe but used to pull my track cleaning train -  a reliable runner and a tremendous puller.  I went to clean wheels and rollers this morning and - see the photos - found the scaly/powdery material shown all over the bottom of the rear truck (both trucks are powered)  This stuff is NOT further down inside that I can see, nor on the wheels, axles, etc., or on the other truck. It is not loose ballast or anything like that - to the naked eye and through a jewler's loop it looks alot like the corrosion caused by galvanic action (i.e., due to a lack of cathodic protection in pipes, etc.), and it is harder to remove than one would think -- some of it is podery but some is rather hard and stiff.  I'm might have to scrape it off with an X-Acto blade or something.  I have not tried to dissolve it with anything like alcohol, vinegar, paint thinner or whatever fluids I could try - don't feel comfortable going that route yet.

 

It has been well cared for and always cleaned only with alcohol and brightboy erasers only and lubed with lionel lubes.  It stays, when not running, on a dry, wooden shelf.  It did run, in mid 2012, perhaps a total of 30 minutes over several months on Fastrack that had been "cleaned" with Simple Green, but it's been run and cleaned several times since and never showed this type (or any other type) of corrosion before now?  I checked every other loco I have run in the last three months and find no other signs of this.  I will check all my locos and rolling stock later this morning but I expect - certainly hope, this is the only one.

 

Ever seen this before?  Know what might cause it?  Know how to best remove it?  Know what to treat it with that would stop/retard further appearances? 

 

 

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Thanks again for all the suggestions and comments everyone.  Myabe it was mold - interesting idea I had not thought of, but it was hard to scrape off with a #11 blade, even when softened with lube oil, so maybe not.  Anyway, as I said earlier, it had no corrosion inside, so I cleaned the stuff off, checked it out, and then had it pull my track cleaning train (vacuum car plus three track cleaner cars) for about 30 minutes.  Ran perfect.  It's now back on the shelf.  I'll check it in a week or so to see if the stuff has returned. 

I found a white hard crusty 'growth' on some older die cast trucks and wheels of cars (tank and gondola) ......they were on items I had stored.....and did not see any use.....but kinda freaked me as it looked like it grew onto the parts......is this the 'efflorescence' stuff??? And what the heck is that???? Toxic??? THX

This afternoon, I checked all of my other major locos - about 75 of them. I found this same type of corrosion - or what certainly looks just like it, all over the front axle of the pilot truck on my Southern Crescent (just on the axle, with nothing on the wheels or the frame of the pilot truck or anywhere else.  It was rather thick - about a mm, and enough to clog up the bearings to the point the axle and wheels did not want to turn (although firm finger force would move them).  Copious amounts of Lionel lube plus lots of work rolling the wheels around and wiggling the axle side to side forth through the little bit of play it had eventually freed it up nicely.  After cleaning off all the lube I could, I ran the thing for an hour - it was superb as always - and plan to run it a lot this weekend, then check it again.  I had not run that loco for about two months, probably.  

 

That was a full afternoon. Tomorrow I will check about two dozen smaller, older including some postwar, that I have on my shelves in my workshop but they aren't as important as I don't intend to run most of them

Last edited by Lee Willis

Hi Lee, they will become important if and when you decide to sell them, so you should address the problem asap

What I don't get is what is causing this. Is there any possibility that some corrosive fumes are in the air? I worked at a printing plant many years ago and we had something like this happen to the copper in the electrical breaker boxs that all sat on the same wall. The cause was obvious, they where doing electrostatic copper coating in the same room where the breaker boxs where and the sulfuric acid fumes got into the copper buss bars in the panels.

What we did was to build a partition isolating the panels in a room by them selves and blowing out side air into said closet. This provided a possitive air pressure into the closet thus keeping the acidic air away from the breaker boxs and it worked like a charm.

I doubt if this is what is causing your problem, but you may wont to look at your AC panels and copper switches and outlets in your train room to see if this white stuff shows up there.

 

Good luck buddy and please don't take this as me trying to scare you but better safe then sorry. People have all types of hobbies such as ecthing their own circuit boards and I have no idea how such processes could effect the atmosphere in a closed room.

Last edited by gg1man

After that the Union got them to issue face masks and a roof ventilation systems but I left them a few months later and have no idea what happened after that.

They where called JB Slevins but closed down about twenty years ago, I worked there for only about six months total in eighty-one or eighty-two.

thanks gg1man.  I'm not concerned about resale value as I will never sell any of them, but I want those I intend to run to be in top condition.  

 

As I said I checked about 80 locos so far.  Only two have any trace of the problem - they were kept on different shelves in different parts of the trainroom.  In both cases, the "corrosion" was intense but limited to a very small area on the bottom of the loco.

 

What I think happened?  They were each at some time placed on a tabletop or workbench that had, unnoticed by me, some puddles of liquid - what I don't know - that moistened them and caused the problem.  I can't believe I would be that careless but it is possible if I was distracted.  Anyway, I base this mostly on the fact that the corrosion in only on the very lowest areas, and very concentrated as to area in both cases.  In particular, on the Southern Crescent, it heavily covered the first axle on the pilot truck but the second axle - only 1 1/2 inch away and electrically connected to the same pilot truck, etc, was squeaky clean.  Hard to see how galvanic action or any type of air-dispersed toxin could be so selective, but easy to see how a puddle of "goop" could have touched or splattered one axle and not the other.

 

That is not a wholly satisfactory hypothesis but the best I have now.   Just now, I thought to check two locos I have here in my study downstairs (Lincoln funeral train, my Dad's 1930s Marx wind up set) and both are clean.  Tomorrow I will check the roughly two dozen locos on shelves in my workshop, and all my rolling stock. 

This is not the cause of Lee's problem but this thread is a good place to mention the importance of never accidentally leaving a bottle of muriatic acid with the cap off in a train room or anywhere else for that matter.  There are cases of machine shops that have  had every machine covered with a film of rust over a weekend due to muriatic acid fumes in the air from an open container.  Since muriatic acid is often used to prep concrete floors prior to painting, it's not unusual to find a bottle tucked away somewhere.

YES, conrad, good advise re: muriatic acid and other chemicals. I once aquired 5 1gal bottles of mu acid, free, put them in loft of a rented garage[ this was a dry garage]  along with misc various auto parts  10" apart from the mu.  went to retrieve something 9 mo. later,  anything metal showed a LOT of corrosion.  its nasty stuff. LEE, any chemicals in your train room?

Originally Posted by Lee Willis:

Thanks again for all the suggestions and comments everyone.  Myabe it was mold - interesting idea I had not thought of, but it was hard to scrape off with a #11 blade, even when softened with lube oil, so maybe not.  Anyway, as I said earlier, it had no corrosion inside, so I cleaned the stuff off, checked it out, and then had it pull my track cleaning train (vacuum car plus three track cleaner cars) for about 30 minutes.  Ran perfect.  It's now back on the shelf.  I'll check it in a week or so to see if the stuff has returned. 

Hi Lee, glad you sorted this. Any chance we could see a pic of your track cleaning train?

 I have seen vacuum cars in OO gauge but not in 3 rail O. 

 

Nick

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