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I have a Lionel 24553 scale Union Pacific F-3, which has a circuit board in the nose that controls lights to the headlight, MARS, number boards and markers. I was adjusting the headlight led to center it in the lens, and in doing so inadvertently pushed one of the two wires from the led down through the circuit board and broke the trace it's attached to on the opposite side of the board. (I think the green circuit pathways are called traces - I may be wrong).

Fortunately, when I press down hard with my finger on glob of solder and the breaks in the trace, the headlight illuminates, so it seems that some kind of repair can save it. I'm wondering if a very fine piece of copper adhesive tape bridging across the two broken gaps in the trace might work, and then use some glue on the reverse side where the wires go into the board to help keep them from pushing down again and re-breaking the trace.

Pictures are attached. The first picture shows the wires from the led going into the top of the board, just below the printed "LED5." The wire on the left I can pull and push a little through the board, because the solder on the reverse side that would hold it in place is broken loose from the board. The other pictures are of the reverse side of the board, showing the two breaks in the trace on either side of the small glob of solder below the "5" printed on the board. This is where the loose LED wire from the other side of the board comes through and attaches. When the wire got pushed down, the solder broke loose from the board, pushing it back a little from the board and breaking the trace on either side of it.

If anyone has some suggestions for a fix, and what product to use, I would appreciate it.



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  • 2020-10-28 001
  • 2020-10-28 023
  • 2020-10-28 029
  • 2020-10-28 033
  • 2020-10-28 034
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I see what looks like two breaks, but the one indicated with the red arrow confuses me!  It appears that connecting that would short out the LED on the other side!  The one with the yellow arrow is easily repaired, just use an X-acto knife to scrape off the green solder mask and tack a small wire to the trace and to the solder connection next to the yellow arrow.

First - do not use a 100 watt or larger soldering iron. Need a soldering iron in the 40 to 60 watt range. Too much heat can cause traces to literally lift from the circuit board.

Second, follow the trace that is broken on both sides of the break to see if you can find two component lead soldered locations.

Third - use a piece of wire that you will solder from a component lead solder location on one side of the break to the component lead solder location on the other side of the break.

Fourth - strip a minimal amount of insulation from each end of the wire. 1/16" to 1/8".

Fifth - you can optionally use cotton swab/alcohol to clean where you are going to solder.

Sixth - I like to "tin" each of the end of the wire that I stripped. "Tinning" means heating the stripped wire with the soldering iron and putting a little bit of solder on the wire. I believe this helps make the solder connection of wire to component lead solder location without using excessive heat.

Seventh - carefully solder the wire. Once both ends of the wire are soldered, you will have bridged the break in the trace.

Eighth - clean any excess flux from your solder connections with cotton swab/alcohol.

Ninth - inspect carefully that bare wire from the solder connections you just made to not protrude and touch any nearby trace or component lead solder location.

Have marked the wire in red on one of you pictures. If you attempt this, please be careful.

TraceRepair

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  • TraceRepair

I see what looks like two breaks, but the one indicated with the red arrow confuses me!  It appears that connecting that would short out the LED on the other side!  The one with the yellow arrow is easily repaired, just use an X-acto knife to scrape off the green solder mask and tack a small wire to the trace and to the solder connection next to the yellow arrow.

John, you may be looking at a different picture. I didn't insert any red or yellow arrows in my pictures.

Here's a couple more pictures. One shows my index finger next to the board to give an idea of the size. Given the small size of the traces, I don't have the tools or expertise to attempt to solder anything on these. Much too risky that I'd permanently damage something. I used a pointer to more clearly (hopefully) show the two breaks in the trace on either side of the solder glob. The trace goes on and dead ends with another solder glob. That is attached to the U shaped component of some kind on the other side of the board (see picture) which has a tiny black cylinder attached to one of its wires. In any case, it will be necessary to connect the breaks on both sides of the solder glob 2020-11-01 0032020-11-01 0062020-11-01 0082020-11-01 0052020-11-01 007to allow power to go to the headlight led as well as to whatever that component is with the black cylinder.

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Images (5)
  • 2020-11-01 003
  • 2020-11-01 006
  • 2020-11-01 008
  • 2020-11-01 005
  • 2020-11-01 007

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