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Please excuse my ignorance I always bought orange and blue boxes. Being a Holiday runner I never wanted two operating systems so I went Lionel. On a whim I bought this MTH P&LE PS2 2-8-0 about 6 years ago and loved how it filled the room with clouds of smoke. It was used and the seller appeared quite knowledgeable as he had just repacked/rebuilt the smoke unit before offering it for sale.

A friend stopped by one night and it ended going home with him. The whole this or that transformer thing gets confusing and I didn't want to ruin anything. Thinking about a new to me steam engine and I thought of this one as I've never had anything smoke quite like this one.

Is this the performance I should see from most any MTH steam engine?? Thanks!



https://www.youtube.com/shorts/lYVo32XtNMA

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Is that stuff safe to breathe?

ECI

ECI,

You either must be a newbie, or you're trying to crack a joke.  Since you've left us with no clue as to which it is, for the sake of all newbies consider the following:  This question has been asked for about 85 years now.  There are several old threads on this forum that address it in quite a bit of detail.  Use the 'Search' page to find them with the search terms "smoke" and "harmful" in the box that's labeled 'Contains All of These Words'.

Hint: Why would the manufacturers put smoke units in their locomotives, and some rolling stock as well for that matter, if it was harmful in any way?

Mike

Last edited by Mellow Hudson Mike

With my conventional engines, I do not get that much smoke. However with my LionChief engines running at slow speed, I get as much smoke as you show in your video of an MTH engine running at slow speed. I think the difference is that the LionChief engines have 18 volts even at slow speed while my conventional engines have much less voltage at slow speeds.

I'm addicted to the Cut Grass scent of JT Mega Steam smoke. Vanilla and coffee scented smoke fluid is also very nice IMO.

Peter Condro recommended JT Mega Steam products to me in the Oct. 2022 York show, I bought $100 worth of their products and am glad that I did.

I wondered about the health related issue, remember seeing prior threads about it, and am glad that several of you model train experts re-affirm that you believe the smoke is safe.

I never reduce the smoke volume, and always keep it at maximum.

Arnold

Last edited by Arnold D. Cribari
@jini5 posted:

Those smoke rings are the coolest. I read somewhere a few years ago somewhere on this forum that smoke rings mean you have too much smoke fluid in the smoke unit. Maybe someone else can chime in on that

No, smoke rings is not generally a sign the smoke unit has too much fluid.

The MTH smoke fan control has dynamic braking meaning it starts and stops the fan during chuffing very fast rather than letting the fan coast to a stop. This creates the sharp and short air blast effect which is what causes the smoke rings at around 17 scale MPH in most MTH Steam locomotives I have tested.

I have seen instances where a just filled smoke unit, or fluid condensation in the smoke funnel area above the smoke unit gets a drop of fluid that gravity pulls down but surface tension causes the drop to block the smoke exit hole. The air blast puffs intermittently blow this stuck drop (again surface tension and gravity, fighting smoke exitingblowing upward) are also one way I have seen smoke rings form, but that is NOT a sign of overfilling. That is just not getting all the fluid into the smoke unit rather than it still being in the funnel area BEFORE using the smoke unit. This also leads to wet drops of fluid being blown out the stack onto shell around the smoke stack. Again, it's not actually over filled. It's fluid that during filling- failed to make it's way down to the smoke unit cup and wick, before you started to run the loco again with the smoke unit on causing this wet stack effect.

I love train smoke...and RC tank smoke: it's basically a vegetable oil, isn't it? There's probably more danger popping popcorn.

No, at least both MTH and Lionel smoke fluid are based on commercial theatrical smoke fluid formulations that contain mixtures of propylene glycol and distilled water and also possibly glycerol (glycerine). Again, while the exact formulation and ratios might be a secret- this smoke fluid basic chemistry is well known and tested.

I do not know what is in JT's Megasteam but does appear to be different from my own experience and smell of the unscented version. I'm no chemical engineer- I'm only going off of my experience.

A good old page about commercial smoke/ fog machine fluid.

Last edited by Vernon Barry

With my conventional engines, I do not get that much smoke. However with my LionChief engines running at slow speed, I get as much smoke as you show in your video of an MTH engine running at slow speed. I think the difference is that the LionChief engines have 18 volts even at slow speed while my conventional engines have much less voltage at slow speeds.

While you are making a semi valid observation of track voltage, there are facts about the Lionchief you may not know.

#1 Lionchief engines use an 18 Ohm resistor and a form of voltage/power regulation from the Lionchief control board. This is what allows a Lionel engine to smoke the same even at lesser track voltage than 18 Volts. The smoke unit is not anywhere near as dependent on track voltage and further is designed around a lower source voltage so that the regulator can make it work over a wide range of track voltage.

#2 Many conventional engines use either 27 Ohm and some even higher like 30 Ohm resistors and NO power regulation from track voltage. Thus- on these engines- there is direct correlation to track voltage and most specifically complete lack of any regulation.

Edit, I'll also add that modern MTH and Lionel smoke units are using 8 to 16 Ohm resistors and regulation (Lionchief Plus, Legacy, even some TMCC advanced engines). The lower the resistor value- the lower the voltage so some modern trains can and do smoke at 8-10 Volts- but again, this is by design and must have voltage regulation capable of feeding those lower value resistors. It's really the addition of smoke control circuitry and lower value resistor that allows this.

Last edited by Vernon Barry

Thank you, Vernon Barry, for correcting my Dummkopf response. I wrote "''it's basically a vegetable oil, isn't it?' " And Vernon Barry explained that "mixtures of propylene glycol and distilled water and also possibly glycerol (glycerine)."  Good grief! I have theatrical smoke fluid for a smoke machine (at ) and the general formula is right on the bottle. Worse yet, I have been told about the ingredients in train (and Radio Controlled tank) smoke fluid. As my friends say, too, "I'm old."

Edit, I'll also add that modern MTH and Lionel smoke units are using 8 to 16 Ohm resistors and regulation (Lionchief Plus, Legacy, even some TMCC advanced engines). The lower the resistor value- the lower the voltage so some modern trains can and do smoke at 8-10 Volts- but again, this is by design and must have voltage regulation capable of feeding those lower value resistors. It's really the addition of smoke control circuitry and lower value resistor that allows this.

The problem with the TMCC and early Legacy models with smoke regulators is the regulators are no longer available!  For TMCC it's possible to do a couple of wiring changes, swap the resistor, and run the smoke from the R2LC.  However, with early Legacy (modular boards), you're out of luck when the smoke regulator croaks, there is no replacement available.

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