The "other" train magazine did a nice feature story comparing the various ore cars. I know I saved the article, but I can't seem to find it right now. The ore cars that were compared were from K-Line, MTH, the older Atlas O model and the two Lionel ones: The plastic and die-cast body versions.
The nicest thing about the article were all the comparison photographs from the ends and from the sides. As others have mentioned, the plastic Lionel ore car is narrower than the others, but also sits lower. It is overall, a little bit smaller which is why I prefer the Lionel plastic ore cars over the others.
There ARE differences between the plastic body and die-cast body Lionel ore cars, most notably that the couplers stick out much further on the die cast cars. I'm going by memory here, but seems to me there were also size differences along with details.
I never liked the K-Line ore cars for the reasons above that they ride too high. This of course is fixable by doing some grinding on the frame where the trucks are mounted. Or using another truck as suggested above, like the Weaver ones.
The article claims the K-Line ore car was from new tooling, but sometime ago someone here, on another ore car thread, chimed in that the K-Line ore car was in fact the former Atlas ore car, which does seem plausible in that Atlas has never reissued the ore car under their more recent O scale efforts.
As I recall, the MTH ore car was missing some details of the others, but certainly did not ride high like the K-Line ore car. When the K-Line ore car was made again by RMT, I have no idea whether the truck mounting in the plastic frame was changed, but RMT's truck (very similar to the last K-Line Train 19 truck) is not as high as the normal K-Line die-cast and plastic trucks.