There was a thread sometime back with comments about the bidding at Stout. A number of people expressed surprise at the bid prices there and the money some people pay for some of this stuff, and there were other comments about how lots of deep pockets shop at these auctions.
It's helpful to understand a couple of reasons why you can't really compare prices at the auction houses like Stout or Maurer with the prices on eBay or at a local train show.
The first is that as compared with train shows or on-line sites, the big auctions houses receive a disproportional number of large collections to disperse. Large important collections usually include scarcer items and items in better condition grade.
Probably 90% of what you see on eBay and at train shows is either fairly common, or if scarcer, does not exceed C-6 grade.
The other thing many collectors don't fully grasp is the impact of each step of increase in condition grade. While there may be thousands of an item that grade C-6, there may be only a few hundred that grade C-7, and only tens that are C-8. It's something like a factor of ten each time you go up one grade. Logically, that could translate into a factor of ten in price as well.
So to see a train go for $100 on eBay, and then see "the same train" go at a big auction house like Stout for $1000, and be stunned by the big price, is to miss what is really happening. The real bargain may have been the Stout train.
A few years back I bought a Gauge 1 Ives passenger set from the 1910's, stated by Stout to be C-8, at an auction for the estate of a well-known collector. Yes, it was pretty expensive. When it arrived I could find no reason it could not have been graded C-9 or even 10, the lithography is perfect, bright, like it was made yesterday, the train has obviously never been run and there is not a flaw on it. You are not likely to find such a thing on eBay or on a table at a train show. I have not seen one since that even comes close.
There is also another dynamic at work. Most collectors at a Stout auction are looking for scarcer items or higher condition grade to fill in their collections. For this reason, ironically, there are often great deals to be had when a C-6 or common item is included in the auction; most of the high-end bidders there will pass on it, and I have picked up great trains during Stout auctions for less than average eBay prices.
david