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Several years ago when I first got into 3D printing my own trains, I designed my very first O Scale freight car-- this 31-foot McKeen mail trailer (the sort that the Southern Pacific had in service in the 1910s). It was a bit crude but an excellent learning experience. I've been contemplating redesigning this kit since last year, and with the positive response from some of this Forum's McKeen enthusiasts, I have finally gotten around to working on it.

mckeen trailer on the shelf

Rather than trying to untangle the Gordian knot of the original CAD drawings, I spent some time making them up fresh and new. To optimize for 3D printing with UV-cured resin, I designed the body in two sections that can be glued together.

mckeen 31ft mail trailer resin body sections

I designed a new FDM printed frame to improve the way that the sliding doors fit the model. The new model has the same sort of ABS filament doors as the previous model, but now they ride in nice little tracks instead of being pinched in place with wires.

mckeen 31ft mail trailer resin body doors and frame

I have a large stock of these diecast tender trucks that I acquired for another project. They're just the right style for McKeen trailers. I designed a new coupler to fit them after measuring out the necessary shank length and came up with an assortment of suitable coupler and truck screws from my parts bins.

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Here's another look at what the completed trucks look like. There's screw holes and mounting features for third rail pickups on these trucks, although I don't have any pickups left to use on them.

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Here's what the two body sections look like in the raw resin.

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Self-threading body screws are great for soft ABS plastic, but UV-cured resin is too hard for them to work right. I tap resin parts for machine screws instead, in this case #6-32.

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After assembling the trucks, body, doors and frame, the prototype was ready for track testing. I was very pleased with the height match against my 72ft McKeen motor car.

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Here's a comparison of the old mail trailer to the new one. The old design had printed-in roof details that were never very satisfactory. The new design has mounting holes printed into the roof which allow for separately applied details and also improve print quality (small holes in large parts provide air escapes during the resin print process).

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Here's the new mail trailer on the track. My McKeen looks pretty neat with two trailers in tow, I'll have to see if I have any of that Colonial Red paint left so I can build up the prototype for my personal collection.

Incorporating a few minor improvements that I discerned during the prototype build, I just finished printing the first complete "Mark 2" McKeen mail trailer kit this morning. This photo shows what the kits come with. This particular kit and the prototype are both spoken for but I'm going to make another one or two over the course of this week. As always, send me an email if interested.

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Thanks for reading along. If you're in the Northeast, don't melt in this week's heat wave!

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Last edited by Trainguy Ken
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I've been receiving a lot of correspondence about McKeen car trailers this summer, and the topic of a combine trailer came up. My research has only revealed a few styles of trailers as produced by the McKeen Company-- 31ft mail trailers and 48ft passenger trailers. After a thorough online search, I managed to find a single prototypical example of a McKeen combine trailer. Custom built by the Alaska Railroad from a wrecked motor car, the ARR #83 served for some years in the frozen north. Here is the only period photograph that I could find of the car. It's unique, but it definitely was real.

And POOF, like magic, now the #83 is in O Scale too!

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Designing the combine body took a little bit of CAD work. I went with a three-piece body with the same interior and center section as my existing 48ft passenger trailer kit. I was able to reuse the existing frame and even the opening entryway from my original design.

48ft McKeen Passenger Trailer resin three piece body

Here's a view of the lounge end of the new combine car. You can see that the end of the car features arched windows and a slightly raised vestibule door. I guess that the McKeen cars were a little lower to the ground than standard heavyweight coaches, so there was a bit of a step up and an additional angle added to the roof.

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Here's a view of the baggage end. It has a baggage door and a rounded end with a vestibule similar to the lounge end.

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To accompany the car, I have made up a slightly modified version of the diecast-framed trucks that I used for the 31ft McKeen last month. An extra washer and a 1/2" longer coupler does the job well enough for 3-rail operation. I know that many of my fellow modelers prefer scale Kadee couplers to Lionel "lobster claws", so I have made provisions for coupler pockets to be added to the frame.

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Here's what the entire kit looks like disassembled. You can see how the frame is in 3 pieces, as is the body. It goes together with an assortment of #6-32 machine screws.

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Here's a video of the new car running behind my 55ft McKeen motor car and the original 48ft passenger trailer.

If you know of any other interesting McKeen cars, I'd love to hear about them, post a link to your photos!

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  • 48ft McKeen Passenger Trailer resin three piece body
@AlanRail posted:

...The actual cars have some unique "features" such as a "colored" section....

I really doubt that's the reason.  Many passenger cars and stations had segregated areas, yet numerous models have been made.

More likely that the unique design of the McKeen cars raises manufacturing costs and the small number of road names limits their appeal, so builders aren't anxious to make them.

This is an excellent application of 3D printing.   

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