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After many years stored or on display, my 3rd Rail NYC Niagara is now ready to run after an ERR electronics upgrade.  Unfortunately, the pilot truck derails frequently, with the lead wheels riding up and over switch rails, joints in curves, and other miscellaneous obstacles.  The front axle favors riding up rather than sliding sideways, though there appears to be no impediment to sideways movement.  I may have reassembled the truck incorrectly.  Has anyone seen this behavior?  Can anyone with an identical model post a picture of the front truck and its mounting from below?  Thanks in advance for any info.

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The nature of the suspension of the pilot truck provides no useful downward force on it, especially its leading axle.  My other steamers with 4-wheel pilot trucks (including 3rdRail Hudsons) have springs above the pilot truck center, which largely prevents upward tilting of the lead axle.  An inherent design defect in the Niagara?

Here are the pix of the underside of my Niagara, showing the pilot in place and isolated. The weight of the truck itself is the only force holding it on the track, as the attachment arm, at best, only provides downward force on the rear axle.  You can see in the bare-frame picture two holes between the cylinders that look like they might have been intended to attach a "U" bracket like the Hudsons have, but the center of the truck does not align with those holes - it's slightly forward of a line connecting them.



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@Norton posted:

Looks like that arm is bent straighter than it should be. Restore the bend and there will be more force pressing it to the rails.

Pete

I noticed that, but the loose nature of the connection of the arm to the truck (caused by the spacer screw) will probably continue to allow the front axle to continue to ride up and over obstacles (washer may help fix that).  I'm hoping that someone has a photo of another 3rd Rail Niagara that details the orientation and extent of the arm bend, plus the fastener configuration.

Well, it appears that I've found a working configuration for this truck.  I restored the zig-zag bend in the brass piece that connects the truck to the underframe, then oriented it so that it rises upward as it crosses the rear axle of the truck, and placed a spacer washer between it and the truck at the latter's point of attachment.  Hard to see in the pix below, but it gets through the mainline switches, curves, and opening sections without incident now.  I'm sure that some refinement will be needed as experience is gained.

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