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Originally Posted by Tryanst 1880E:

 

 I have been on a quest to get better bass and overall sound out of my MTH PS2 3v and PS3 engines and have tried a plethora of different speakers. So far nothing I tried seems to have any noticeable improvement, and some made it worse.


 Most of the 2" full range product that Madisound offers you will never fit inside the fuel tank of a diesel and only a couple you are able to sandwich inside a steam tender, most of the 1" full range would fit diesels based on diameter, but are too high; I know because I have tried.

 

So far I have tried the following:

Visaton K50 8ohm and K50WP(so called FatBoy type) - these were the worst out of anything so far. Don't waste your money. The only good thing is they will fit almost any diesel or steamer I tried them in.

Aurasound NSW2 and NSW1 in both 4 & 8ohm. I was told the sound from these would "blow me away" - Huge disappointment. The NSW2's took some work as I had to build a cylindrical frame for them to sit in, and even in the steamers space was at a premium. The NSW1's a little easier to mount, but again almost impossible to get in a diesel.

 

Peerless TCS500 4 & 8ohm and Peerless PMT40 4ohm. These showed a slight improvement. Getting these to fit in a premier diesel would be a stretch, steamers would be ok. Also had to build a cylindrical frame for these to fit in also.

 

Unfortunately for me the bottom line is that none of these aftermarket speakers were any better or worth the effort to install than the MTH factory original or OEM replacement.

If anybody knows of something better or some that actually improve the sounds let me know. I've tried so many at this point, a couple of more can't hurt.


Scott

Scott my point exactly.  I was going to get one of the fatboys to try in a MTH install.  An experienced Lio and MTH tech said don't bother.  G

Originally Posted by GGG:
 

Additionally, Lionel uses 2 16ohms in parallel to be equivalent to 8 ohms.  The current is available to drive the speaker correctly.  When you try to use 2 8ohm in series to equate to 16 ohms, the speaker is driven with half the current (power).  Even though two speakers the sound is not as good a 1 16 ohm.  Give it a try.  G

I'm not sure what scenario you are referring to, but there's no Lionel TMCC or Legacy engine designed to use two 8ohm speakers in series. Perhaps I'm missing your point?

 

EDIT: I re-read some of the earlier posts and now gather the 16ohm reference is in regard to MTH sound boards. I misunderstood.

 

Rudy

Last edited by Railsounds
Originally Posted by GGG:
Originally Posted by TheCaretaker:

John, exactly. There are some nice 4 ohm and 8ohm 2" speaker options that should not be ignored because the original was 16ohm.  There is more than one way to skin that cat...

 

Thanks again for your help.

 

Eric

 

Ps. I just noticed my last wording I think caused confusion, I meant driver amplifier board rating, not power

True, but try to fit 2 speakers into a diesel or some tenders.  Won't work.

 

Additionally, Lionel uses 2 16ohms in parallel to be equivalent to 8 ohms.  The current is available to drive the speaker correctly.  When you try to use 2 8ohm in series to equate to 16 ohms, the speaker is driven with half the current (power).  Even though two speakers the sound is not as good a 1 16 ohm.  Give it a try.  G

If you are switching two 16 ohm parallel wired speakers to two series wired speakers, they would be 4 ohm speakers. Or you might have better luck with one good 8 ohm speaker with a nice enclosure.  

 

Eric

Originally Posted by Railsounds:
Originally Posted by GGG:
 

Additionally, Lionel uses 2 16ohms in parallel to be equivalent to 8 ohms.  The current is available to drive the speaker correctly.  When you try to use 2 8ohm in series to equate to 16 ohms, the speaker is driven with half the current (power).  Even though two speakers the sound is not as good a 1 16 ohm.  Give it a try.  G

I'm not sure what scenario you are referring to, but there's no Lionel TMCC or Legacy engine designed to use two 8ohm speakers in series. Perhaps I'm missing your point?

 

EDIT: I re-read some of the earlier posts and now gather the 16ohm reference is in regard to MTH sound boards. I misunderstood.

 

Rudy

Rudy, No problem.  I have tried a few different configurations to get around MTH 16ohm speakers for the older PS-2 5V tech.  Just don't work as well as the single 16ohm.

 

I was just try to point out parallel wiring to impedance match  seems to work better than series matching.  G

Originally Posted by TheCaretaker:
Originally Posted by GGG:
Originally Posted by TheCaretaker:

John, exactly. There are some nice 4 ohm and 8ohm 2" speaker options that should not be ignored because the original was 16ohm.  There is more than one way to skin that cat...

 

Thanks again for your help.

 

Eric

 

Ps. I just noticed my last wording I think caused confusion, I meant driver amplifier board rating, not power

True, but try to fit 2 speakers into a diesel or some tenders.  Won't work.

 

Additionally, Lionel uses 2 16ohms in parallel to be equivalent to 8 ohms.  The current is available to drive the speaker correctly.  When you try to use 2 8ohm in series to equate to 16 ohms, the speaker is driven with half the current (power).  Even though two speakers the sound is not as good a 1 16 ohm.  Give it a try.  G

If you are switching two 16 ohm parallel wired speakers to two series wired speakers, they would be 4 ohm speakers. Or you might have better luck with one good 8 ohm speaker with a nice enclosure.  

 

Eric

Eric, I think you are misunderstanding me.  I understand series versus parallel wiring.

 

The point was to find a suitable replacement for a single 16ohm speaker.  Series wiring 2 8 ohms doesn't work well (each speaker is under driven).  So it would be better to use 2 32 ohm in parallel.  Problem is 32ohm are not easy to find either, and getting 2 speakers into an engine designed for one is not easy.

 

You brought up the issue of dual speaker impedance matching.  It doesn't work well unless parallel wired.

 

MTH 4 ohms speakers seem to work well and there are plenty available in all sizes.  If some one wanted to try to improve on 4 ohm speaker sound that would be much easier.  Use 2 8ohms in parallel.  That might improve the audio.  Similar to what Lionel does.

 

BUT, the original question is how to improve on the 16ohm system.  Not so easy it seems.  G

Last edited by GGG
Originally Posted by GGG:

The point was to find a suitable replacement for a single 16ohm speaker.  Series wiring 2 8 ohms doesn't work well (each speaker is under driven).  So it would be better to use 2 32 ohm in parallel.  Problem is 32ohm are not easy to find either, and getting 2 speakers into an engine designed for one is not easy.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I have to disagree here. The problem with these model train audio amps is they are voltage limited. If you double the impedance you will have to double the voltage to drive each speaker to rated power. Its not unlike car audio even though they use 4 ohm drivers. To get around the 12 volt limitation you need DC to DC convertors to step up the voltage to attain triple digit wattages.

 

Pete

 

 

Last edited by Norton

That is why I first asked what the driver boards were rated. I was surprised the 5V board had a 16 ohm min driver. I just wonder if it can actually handle 8 Ohm without issues. Or perhaps it just needs a heat sink added to handle 8ohm or even 4 ohm.

 

But without more detail, once John shared the specs, it showed how limited you are with swapping speakers for that 5v driver.

Last edited by TheCaretaker

It sure looks better than the first one you posted. As noted above if have room for an enclosure that will make a significant difference too even if its only as big as a paint can top.

In addition to better frequency response, the sensitivity is 2db better. The bigger that number the better. It means for a given power input you get a given volume out. You can hear a 2db difference.

 

Pete

Last edited by Norton

Guys

 Any thoughts about this 16 ohm speaker?  Looks a bit better than the 85 cent one. 2-3 watts, Mylar cone, better lows.  A little shorter too (0.63").

 

 

Bob see my reply from yesterday. Although I didn't try the 16ohm I did try the 8ohm Visaton. Maybe you'll have better luck than me but I wouldn't recommend these to anyone. The sound quality was terrible and worse than the OEM speakers. 

 

Scott

Originally Posted by TheCaretaker:

That is why I first asked what the driver boards were rated. I was surprised the 5V board had a 16 ohm min driver. I just wonder if it can actually handle 8 Ohm without issues. Or perhaps it just needs a heat sink added to handle 8ohm or even 4 ohm.

 

But without more detail, once John shared the specs, it showed how limited you are with swapping speakers for that 5v driver.

John only provided impedance rating, some audio amps can be used with different speakers but have different wattage ratings.  If you want to investigate the audio amps you can look at these used in MTH and Lionel:

TDA7057

TPA2000D

LM386

LM4861

 

Pete I don't disagree about the voltage rating, but I have not seen the same success with multiple speakers versus 1.

 

There are some very clear and loud 5V engines using some inexpensive speakers.  They sound great.

 

I just completed a upgrade of a PS-1 F3 and the new 4 ohm speaker with 3V SF also is clear and booming loud.

 

I would also agree the fuel tank and shell enclosure enhance this sound.

 

Other engines seem to be duds.

 

Test the magnet of MTH 4 ohm 4W and 16ohm 5W speakers.  I have not seen any as strong.  It is difficult mounting fuel tanks, or soldering, or installing screws around them because of the magnet strength.  It that is a sign of quality.

 

I think too many folks just remember those early .25 and .5w speakers from the 90s and early 00.  Both Lionel and MTH.   G

 

Bob see my reply from yesterday. Although I didn't try the 16ohm I did try the 8ohm Visaton. Maybe you'll have better luck than me but I wouldn't recommend these to anyone. The sound quality was terrible and worse than the OEM speakers. 

 

Scott

Scott,

I tried the 16 Ohm Visaton Speaker.  Poor sound like the 8 Ohm ones you tried.   Tinny sound, no lows.  So I installed the $0.85 one that you can get from Amazon and Ebay. 

 

http://tinyurl.com/mzhkzup

 

IMO sound is equal to the stock MTH speaker.  I put it in an MTH RS3.  It is about 1/32" too tall.   The fuel tank/enclosure screws down just fine, but it would be difficult to seal the enclosure to boost the bass response.

 

Bob

Last edited by RRDOC

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