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The subject came up in another thread.

I have frequently heard or seen mention of chaining steam locos to the rail in roundhouses to prevent accidental movement.

I always wondered how well that worked. Yes a chain even just laying across the rail at the wheel will stop a locomotive (steam or diesel) from _rolling_ because the loco actually has to climb up over the chain which means lifting a wheel with maybe 35,000 lbs on it. So a chain suffices to protect against roll-aways.

But if a chain is wrapped around the rail and thru the spokes for a steam engine with a leaky throttle I don't get it. A constant, tho small, throttle leak should be able to eventually put full boiler pressure on the piston. Since the loco might have 50,000 to 100,000 lbs starting tractive effort I kind of think that would break the chain? So how does that work? I can see how it would hold an engine if the throttle leak was small and the loco had leaky piston packing or the cylinder cocks were left open so that little to no cylinder pressure builds up. But otherwise it seems to me that chaining a driver would not work to hold a loco? How about it, steam experts.

 

Last edited by Wyhog
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In more than 50 years of working around steam locomotives, I have not seen a chain either "wrapped around the rail" nor "thru the spokes". Every place I visited, volunteered at, or worked at had "driver chains" which were placed both for and aft of more than one drive wheel, generally on the Engineer's side so that the Engineer would see them upon walking up to his assigned locomotive. The chains themselves were large link, about two feet long, with a steel handle attached at each end. The "chaining her down" operation was accomplished by first placing one end of the chain over the rail head, in front of the wheel, wedged into the flange/tread portion that meets the rail, then swing the other end of the chain under the rear of the wheel and over the rail head.

Many times it is necessary the slightly move the locomotive just a bit, in order to remove one end of the driver chain out of the wheel/rail contact point, as it became wedged in over night.

For what it's worth…...When I started railroading nearly 40 years ago…the "old heads" would tell stories of FRA Inspectors taking exceptions with a locomotive or other equiptment and literally chaining it to the rail (through the spokes or around the axle and locked) until exceptions were corrected or locomotive was bad ordered and  moved to a shop. Never witnessed it myself.  

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