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So, it’s my understanding that the DCS Signal is in the Center Rail, so I am attempting to put SPST Toggle switches on each feeder.
Turning off the + will stop power and DCS  to the track…but I’m wondering if the ( - ) still will have any adverse effects…I’m just second guessing myself, wondering if I should have went with DPDT switches and killed all feeder connection to the track.

Also, I will be adding in-line protection on the feeders-has anyone noticed any adverse effects putting the fuse on the red(+) feeder?



Thanks

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1drummer,

Your very close in your analysis.  The DCS signal actually appears between the center rail and one or both outside rails (depending upon whether the outside rails are electrically connected together by the design of the type of track you're using, or because you've installed a physical wire connection between them).

Your locomotive needs both connections (center rail and at least one outside rail that is connected back to the TIU) in order to receive DCS successfully.

Interrupting the center rail's connection back to the TIU breaks the circuit path and prevents the signal from reaching the locomotive, but so would interrupting the appropriate outside rail, if only one of them is connected back to the TIU; or to both if they both are connected back to the TIU.

So, an SPST switch in the center rail connection of the two rails to break the connection is sufficient.  A fuse in this line back to the TIU is a good idea, and will not affect transmission of the DCS signal.  A circuit breaker however can.  Traditional thermal or magnetic breakers should be fine.  Modern electronic breakers, like the PSX-AC, will likely reduce the signal.

Switching both center and outside rails would work too though, even though it's a little overkill.

Mike

Last edited by Mellow Hudson Mike

The fact that the DCS signal is between two rails is widely known.  Barry's DCS O Gauge Companion book talks about it in some length.  If you really want to get down in the mud about DCS signals, Adrain! posted extensively about it, and he's done a deep dive into DCS.

Correlator Noise floor inflation by Legacy Signal Interfering with DCS

Adrian! started this thread and the upshot of it was I laid out a circuit board for this tester, lots of folks here have build one.

Design of a $10-20 DCS-TIU Port Tester Tool?

Here's the board I built.

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