I just bought a new solder gun with a small point. I am mainly repairing postwar pickups/ or E unit type connections. I read on another post that 63/37 solder is great. I see they have different sizes, what size do you recommend? Also, what temperature do you set your gun to? Thanks!
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A good size for most electrical work is .032” For really small work on pcbs with smd parts .020” is better with a really tiny pointed tip.
63/37 works well; it has the lowest melting temp. Stay away from lead-free solders.
Basically, what Rod said. As for temperatures, I use 500F-550F for circuit boards and 600F-650F for most general wiring work. For soldering track or brass models, I use my Weller 100/140W gun, I'm sure it's a lot hotter than either of those workstation temperatures. I use Kester brand 63/37 Rosin Core solder exclusively Like Rod, I use the .031 for general work and .020 for PCB work.
@steam posted:
Yes, but in tiny quantities. I buy mine on Amazon in the pound rolls in .031 and the .020 diameters. A one pound roll on Amazon is $45, shipped free. You're showing 2 ounces for $63!
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Ok thanks. It was 12.63 for one ounce so drastically cheaper in the pound roll. That 63 price was for something else but still way higher price for a small quantity.
60/40 rosin core used to be the standard for electronic work forever and is still fine, never use plumbing acid core. But, the thing I have always wondered about, Kester Solder used to show it up close on the end, and it claimed it had 5 holes in the length of the solder that held the rosin. How in the world do you make such a tiny thing with 5 cores in it?
Apparently Kester has figured out the mystery of making five holes for rosin.
60/40 solder is fine, but the benefit of 63/37 is it is an eutectic mix. That means it transitions from the liquid state directly to the solid state at a single temperature. 60/40 not only melts at a slightly higher temperature, but it also has a "plastic" range of about 14 degrees where if the joint is moved it can create a cold solder joint that is not secure or has good conductivity.