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I recently purchased some 42" radius O27 gauge kline switches. They are the solenoid ones with the super K track. Well I hooked them up to test them and they seem to work great.  However they have a constant hum when power is applied to them.  I wired them up to be powered independent from the track power.  I tried varying the voltage and it hums about the same no matter what. Is this normal or are they going to burn up? I've always used fastrack switches so I'm not real familiar with solenoid switches.
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First did you follow the K-Line wiring diagram? The switch control might be wired wrong as the K-Line switch may look similar to a Lionel switch but it gets wired a little differently.

The problem sounds like the solenoid is receiving power all the time and should not be getting power. Try hooking it up to track power and see what happens.

 

Lee Fritz

Last edited by phillyreading
Yes I did wire them according to the directions. These switches are new. The middle wire doesn't go to the middle post but to the gr post. Like I said they switched back and forth just great. There is just a somewhat quiet hum coming from them. Also I don't have these hooked up to any track. I was just bench testing these. I used a kline transformer to hook up to the aux power and then touched the transformer ground wire to the center rail of the switch. Sounds as if the solenoid is still powered up or something.

Unless the K-Line switches are totally different from Lionel switches the power or hot goes to the auxiliary power terminal and the negative goes to the outside rail. Have you disconnected the jumper piece from the track power? The other 3 terminal positions are for use with the remote control and should throw the switch when a wire is jumped from the center terminal to the one of the outside terminals.

 

I can look at some K-Line switches I have in O gauge(they are 042 remote) and see if I can find any instructions for them.

 

Lee Fritz

I misspoke, I meant to say i touched the ground wire to the outside rail.  The K-Line switches have an aux power post unlike the lionel switches.  Yes i did swing the jumper plate out of the way and hooked the controller to the other three posts.  Like I mentioned in my earlier post, these are not hooked up to any track, i was just bench testing them. So the insulating pins shouldn't be a concern.  Everything works perfectly, it just has a concerning hum.

So I did as suggested and removed the controller bulbs.  Once I did that the buzz went away. I put some LED bulbs in the controller and problem solved.  Only problem I have now is out of the 4 green bulbs I had on hand, 1 didn't work and another burned up within seconds. Too bad I didn't test the LED bulbs when I bought them about a year ago. They're too expensive to be burning up that fast! Thanks everyone for their suggestions. These switches seem like they'll work well.
That's really interesting. Mine were burning up on the switch, not the controller. My red bulbs work just fine as well. I noticed on the green one that burned up that it was flickering and went dim then quit working. The one that was working was getting dimmer as well. Must be a voltage surge or short in the green wiring circuit or something.

I use a PM-1 135 watt brick for powering the several K-Line solenoid operated switches. There is such a wide variance on their performance(some are the very earliest made, some the very last of this type before going to the low profile motorized versions) that I really need the snap. I have powered them from the B-U posts on a KW and still had bulb problems at lower settings.

So I wanted to give everyone an update on these K-line switch bulbs.  I found a guy named Daniel Maher who hand makes LED bulbs that are properly rated for AC voltage and work great in these K-line switches.  The controller bulbs are round and match the classic bulb shape perfectly.  The switch bayonet bulbs are 10mm LED bulbs and they are a perfect fit under the plastic hood.  Here's his website: http://dansdrumheads.angelfire.com/

 

He has an ebay store as well.  The bulbs are a little pricey but they work and look good.  As I have learned, you need LED bulbs in the controller of these Kline switches to make them work correctly.

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Originally Posted by Mark Wags:

I had a few of these where the bulb in the controller drew enough current through the coil that coil would buzz. Does the coil buzz if you remove the controller bulbs?

As Mark stated, if I use a normal bulb in the controller my coil buzzes very quietly.  If you weren't listening for it, you could miss the buzz, but its there.  I was worried that the solenoid would burn out if it continually did this.  If you remove the bulb, or use an LED bulb, the buzz goes away.  The switch works just fine with a normal bulb, it just has a buzz/hum to it.  Maybe it wouldn't be a problem in the long run, but a few people have mentioned having solenoids burn up.

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