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I have a Lionel 2344 and it struggles to pull 4 AMT 14 inch aluminum cars on the S curve mounted on a 4 X 8 layout. On a stright run it does the job.  Granted the AMT cars are heavier and the trucks leave alot to be desired but in my opinion the 14 inch size for a small 4 X 8 layout is perfect. Question I have is who else makes a aluminum passenger car in a 12-14 inch length not including the couplers ?

Originally Posted by neffer:

I have a Lionel 2344 and it struggles to pull 4 AMT 14 inch aluminum cars on the S curve mounted on a 4 X 8 layout. On a stright run it does the job.  Granted the AMT cars are heavier and the trucks leave alot to be desired but in my opinion the 14 inch size for a small 4 X 8 layout is perfect. Question I have is who else makes a aluminum passenger car in a 12-14 inch length not including the couplers ?

 

AMT/KMT aluminum passenger and freight cars are lead sleds with the factory wheels.  Here's what I do to ease the burden on the transformer and get better rolling performance.

 

Disassemble one of the trucks (always go one truck at a time so you'll have a reference to work from), give the axles and inside of the sideframes a good scrubbing to remove old oil/grease build up, and then replace the AMT/KMT wheels with modern fast angle wheels.  I scavenged the wheels from junker MPC and K-Line cars that were damaged, or from loose trucks found in junk boxes.  Lionel used to sell loose wheels - I don't have a part number for those.  You'll have to pop the wheels free by holding the axle/wheel assembly upright in a vise (don't tighten down too much, just leave enough room to slide the axle between the jaws), and then use a small nail set or punch and hammer to tap the axle through the wheel.  

 

Pop the fast angle wheels onto the axles, reassemble the trucks, and add a drop of lightweight oil to each wheel.  You'll be able to lug a lot more cars at a lower voltage.  I'd also replace the incandescent bulbs with LED replacements to help lower the draw on the transformer.

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