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When I do maintenance or any work that puts an engine on my bench, I check things like how clean are the wheels. I may have dragged an eraser over them or some alcohol on a rag to make me feel better on a few. I run mainly MTH 2 rail engines. The wheels just don't need much maintenance. Just a dash of oil when needed. So I have to say I really don't clean them, after about ten years now.

I hold a flat instrument against the wheel and rotate it to remove any heavy build up. The instrument might be a screwdriver, knife, or a cut down popsicle stick depending on my mood. (The nice thing about the popsicle stick is that it does not leave any marks).
Then I follow up with a QTip fairly wet with mineral spirits, and then the dry end. On really dirty wheels it can take one or more QTips per wheel.

A wire wheel may be ok for 3-rail locomotives, but it will leave pits that can cause more problems later on.  If you want to use a Dremel tool, get some fine Craytex polishing wheels.

But most imports now have plated drivers - at least for 2-rail, removing the plating is a must for traction.  For 3-rail you have rubber tires - if you want to preserve the plating, use only solvent and a rag or Q- tip.

Opinion.

I used to use my Dremel but nowadays Q tips and solvent (Electronic/tuner cleaner from O'Reilly Auto Parts) works well for me on locos and passenger cars. The Q tips are handy for cleaning excess oil and other things as well. 

anecdote: I have a conventional Lionel North Pole Mikado that I run on our Christmas layout every year. Around Thanksgiving I clean and lube locos, tenders, and passenger cars. I install new traction tires where needed, and I put new 9 volt batteries in the Legacy tenders. This past season I missed the above loco. It ran slow and needed almost a full 18 volts by the mark on the transformer just to get around the track. I recleaned the track and checked all feeder wires. No change. Checked outputs on my old ZW transformer; right at 18 volts. Finally pulled the loco off, cleaned the wheels and it runs like new. It was pretty cruddy. 

Duh! I'm not the brightest bulb on the Christmas tree. Check easy stuff first!

Clean track + clean wheels and pickups = happy motoring

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OGR Publishing, Inc., 1310 Eastside Centre Ct, Ste 6, Mountain Home, AR 72653
800-980-OGRR (6477)
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