I have never experienced this problem with any of my (PS1 or) PS2 locomotives, some of which are 5 volts.
Hopefully, you will never experience this at all.
It's not all PS2 5 volt engines by any means. It's only some 5 volt boards that have a weak component and the problem has, mostly, been reported with early 8.4 volt BCRs. Regardless, the potential exists for a BCR to cause damage to a 5 volt PS2 board. I've been advised of this by two friends that are among the most-knowledgeable of these types of subjects. You'd instantly recognize their names.
I'm in the process fo converting all of my 3 volt PS2 engines to home-made supercapacitors, 33 down and 24 to go. I have yet to decide what to do about my 31 5 volt PS2 engines, although I plan to convert some of the best of the 5 volt engines to PS2 3 volt boards. The choices for the remainder are, as I see them:
- Leave them alone until a battery won't take a charge, then replace the battery with a NiMH rechargeable battery.
- Leave them alone until a battery won't take a charge, then replace the battery with a Lithium Ion rechargeable battery. I've had one in a 5 volt steamer for the better part of a year with no issues whatsoever and excellent charge retention.
- Take a chance and use store-bought, new BCRs. Essentially, "roll the dice" and find out the hard way if any of my 5 volt PS2 boards are prone to failure.
At the risk of hijacking this thread, which I believe is pretty much played out, I invite anyone with ideas or knowledge who can assist me in this issue, to respond.
Thanks!