The problem with the malfunctioning reverse light has been solved. My tender turned out to be a factory error that slipped through QC with a wire missing from the rear light harness. The AD20A board that controls the rear light had also failed, likely due to the electrical anomalies caused by the erroneous tender wiring.
The new harness and AD20A board have both arrived now and the rear light is back to good working order. I wanted to thank everyone again for the discussion that led to this resolution
On my Lionel 28069 Niagara, the rear tender backup light is out and it doesn't appear to be the bulb, since I replaced the light board with a new one from Lionel that didn't work either. Is it another one of those fused Triac issues?