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I recently purchased my first Standard Gauge tinplate train on a popular auction site.  It's a early 1930s Ives-Lionel transition set. 3 passenger cars and a #10 Electric engine in Peacock Blue.

 

Despite the seller's assurance to the contrary, the engine does not run.  It's shorting out somewhere.  I'm pretty sure I can find it and fix it, but I don't want to do any damage on the way in or out, so I'd like to ask the following questions:

  1. When I turn the loco upside down, it appears that the tin shell is held to the frame by a several tabs that are simply bent over to hold the shell on.  Is this correct?  Do you remove the sheet metal engine shell by unbending the tabs and sliding it off?
  2. There is one screw that I see on the bottom, but I am assuming this simply holds the reversing mechanism and does not need to be removed.

So, pending some kind soul's confirmation, I will unbend the tabs, slip off the shell, and then do the following:

  1. After the shell is off, I'll place the frame/wheels back on the track to see if I get lucky and discover that the short was perhaps a wire grounding against the shell.
  2. If not, I'll look around for some obvious candidates for a short.
  3. If there are none, I'll trace the wire that goes from the pick-up roller assembly to the motor to make sure it's not grounding out anywhere.
  4. I'll look around for any other wires that originate at the pickup rollers (e.g., ones that go to the light bulbs) to make sure that they're not touching ground either.

My questions are:

  1. Does this sound right?
  2. Are there "typical" things to look for on a #10 Electric?

Obviously, while I'm in there, I'll inspect the brushes, commutator, etc. and give it a decent service job.

 

If this was a postwar engine, I'd plunge right in because things are usually pretty obvious.  I've never worked on a tinplate engine before -- and, shoot, it's been about 30 years since I've worked on any engine -- so I'm a little hesitant.

 

Is there anything else I should be doing?

 

Thanks very much in advance for your help.

 

Steven J. Serenska

 

P.S. A few of the light bulbs in the coaches (332 341, 339) are burned out.  I'm assuming there's nothing particularly special about these and that if I get any bulb with the correct base/voltage I'll be ok.  Is that correct?

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The cab comes off very easily. Just unscrew the screw on each end of the cab and lift up.

Don't remove cab until you pull the "T" connectors from the back of the headlight. The may be a bracket to prevent the "T" from pulling out of the socket. Just gently push away from the end of the "T" and pull it out of the socket.

 

The tabs on the frame is to prevent squeezing the cab in when handling the loco.

 

The electric circuit is quite simple.

 

Enjoy,

 

Ron M

Red arrow points to the screw that Ron mentioned: one on each end.  Shell should lift right off the frame.

 

 

$_57

 

 

The tabs are not normally bent over: as Ron says, they are used for alignment.  If someone has bent them over, you will have to straighten them (in addition to taking out the 2 screws) for the shell to lift off.  No need to re-bend them when re-assembling.

 

Lift off slowly, wires from headlights will still be attached to the motor.  Maybe a wire nut if you're lucky.

 

You are right about the bulbs.  14v or 18v work well, 12v burn out easily. Same bulb as used for the engine headlight.

 

 

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  • $_57

Ron and Hojack:

 

Thanks very much for your reply.  I'm embarrassed that I became so fixated on the tabs on the bottom that I completely overlooked the tiny screws ... mostly because they're in the same position as many postwar and modern locos.

 

I did get the shell off but I still haven't found the short.  The innards are a trifle rough, both because of frayed wire insulation, but also because one or more previous owners have been poking around in there, and they weren't too tidy about it.

 

I still haven't given up on it, but it's going to take longer than I have considering we have to finish preparing for Christmas too.  I'll post some photos later with the shell removed and I'll ask some specific questions.

 

Until then, is there a place online or in a published book that has a wiring schematic for the engine?  I'm not 100% confident that the last guy who had it didn't move things around.  I don't want to take the time to replace all the wires with new ones, only to discover that I've soldered things into the wrong positions.

 

Thanks.

 

Steven J. Serenska

 

Last edited by Serenska

Steven,

 

The only wire that is soldered is the one that is secured to the pickup plate.

 

Now for connecting to the reversing switch.

 

          Term. 1    O           O    Term. 2

 

          Rev. Switch

 

          Term. 4                   O      Term. 3

 

Terminal 1 — Pickup and headlites

 

Terminal 2 — Brush #1

 

Terminal 3 — Field winding

 

Terminal 4 — Brush #2

 

First remove all the old wiring (except for the one from the pickup) and discard.

 

Next using an ohm-meter:

 

1. Check for a short between the pickups and the frame (ground). At this point you may want to slip a piece of heat shrinkable tubing over this wire. (Then you don't have to remove the pickup insulated strip to re-solder new wiring.)

 

2. Without any wires going to the brushes, check for grounds (shorts) between the brushes and the motor frame.

 

3. Check for field grounds. (There should be approximately 1-2 ohms resistance in the field winding.)

 

4. Check for shorts in the lamp sockets.

 

 

Have fun,

 

Ron M

Last edited by ron m

Ron:

 

Thanks so much for this fantastic info.

 

My only questions are:

  1. Where is the wire that comes out of the center rail pickup attached?  My concern is that this is the one that is has a missing cover and it's touching ground somewhere.  I tried my best to look in there with a mini-mag flashlight, but that portion of the mechanism is well concealed.  Is it possible (or even necessary) to remove the center rail pickup assembly for a closer inspection?
  2. In your diagram above, where you wrote "Rev. switch", is that the location of the physical lever that protrudes through the engine shell?  If yes, then what was wired to my Terminal 1 is different than what you show above and this may be the cause.  If I'm mistaking, please let me know.

Thanks again for your help.

 

SJS

Steven,
 
I only numbered the terminals for reference purposes. You can name ANY terminal #1 and the connect the specified items to each of the other terminals. The wires going to the brushes and field will be obvious. The lights and pickup remain. Remove the headlight wires and what remains goes to the pickup. That's the one which either should be replaced or have heat shrinkable tubing slipped on.
 
BTW If you don't like the direction the switch handle points for the loco's direction, just reverse the two brush wires.
 
Ron M
 
Originally Posted by Serenska:

Ron:

 

Thanks so much for this fantastic info.

 

My only questions are:

  1. Where is the wire that comes out of the center rail pickup attached?  My concern is that this is the one that is has a missing cover and it's touching ground somewhere.  I tried my best to look in there with a mini-mag flashlight, but that portion of the mechanism is well concealed.  Is it possible (or even necessary) to remove the center rail pickup assembly for a closer inspection?
  2. In your diagram above, where you wrote "Rev. switch", is that the location of the physical lever that protrudes through the engine shell?  If yes, then what was wired to my Terminal 1 is different than what you show above and this may be the cause.  If I'm mistaking, please let me know.

Thanks again for your help.

 

SJS

 

To put the same thing a little differently;

 

On the 4-terminal reversing switch, it doesn't matter which wire is attached to which terminal AS LONG AS:

 

1) the two wires from the brushes are attached to two terminals which are opposite each other, not adjacent to each other; and

 

2) the wires from the power pickup and the field winding go to the other two terminals, which are also opposite each other, not adjacent.

 

If you are having trouble seeing and tracing the wires, a simple step after taking the shell off the frame, would be to take the motor out of the frame.  Usually this is just 4 screws in the motor side plates, and the motor will drop out of the frame.  Then you will be able to see into the ends of the motor more easily; also easier to work if you are going to slip some insulation over that pickup wire as Ron suggests.  Not necessary to do this, but sometimes easier in the long run.

 

 

Ron and Hojack:

 

Thanks for this info.  I was asking about the orientation of the reversing mechanism in case one of the posts was grounded and another not.  All that you both say makes sense.

 

I had already taken the motor out of its frame, but I still can't see all of the wire that's attached to the pickup assembly.  If it's touching ground somewhere, it's beyond where I can see.

 

My daughters just left for their next stops on the Christmas visit tour, so I'll be able to spend a quiet afternoon getting to the bottom of it.

 

After my nap...  

 

Thanks again for your help.

 

SJS

 

Last edited by Serenska

I'm glad this thread was re-kindled today.

 

Today was the day that we took down the tree, removed all the decorations, and took down the 10 Electric.

 

Before I took it down, I lubed all the gears and oiled the axles and armatures so that, in the offseason, the metal parts are protected from rust.

 

After I finished lubing, I ran it for a good 15 minutes. It was even quieter and surer than the image shown in the photos.  The engine is so loose and sure, it even coasts after push-start by a human hand.

 

This will be a nice set around which we'll build a Christmas-only Standard Gauge empire.

 

Thanks again for everyone's help and interest.

 

SJS

 

That's a beautiful train set.  If you haven't put it away, show some pics of the pieces.  I love the colors.  It looks in excellent shape, at least going ninety.   I just got into these trains.  I'm not sure if that's a good thing.  I already have a list.
Great job getting it running so well.  That has to feel good.
Originally Posted by William 1:
That's a beautiful train set.  If you haven't put it away, show some pics of the pieces.  I love the colors.  It looks in excellent shape, at least going ninety.   I just got into these trains.  I'm not sure if that's a good thing.  I already have a list.
Great job getting it running so well.  That has to feel good.

Unfortunately, we took down the tree and all related decorations yesterday, so the set won't be out until next year.  I'll post more pictures then after we set everything up.

 

This is my first Standard Gauge set.  If you're at all interested, you can come by one of these at pretty reasonable prices.  Just create a standing eBay search and wait till one arrives in nice condition at your price point. You've got almost a year until next Christmas...  

 

In my case, I decided that since the entire project was a bit of a flight of fancy, I'd set a hard budget of $250. I managed to score that set on eBay for $235, so I was a happy camper.

 

As someone else here said:

  1. Light a fire
  2. Light the tree
  3. Pour a glass of wine
  4. Turn off the room lights
  5. Turn on the tinplate train
  6. Listen to the sounds, feel the warth, and watch the flickering lights.

Nothing could be finer.

 

SJS

 

Last edited by Serenska

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