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I friend who dropped by the talk trains yesterday saw me using this and said "you ought to tell people about this."  So I am. 

 

I imagine many others have had this idea - and I find mine very useful.  I made this clearance test loco to check that a loco will make it around my loop without interference - avoids using an expensive, delicate, and heavy loco that could do some damage to itself or to tunnel portals, insides of tunnels, buildings put too near the track, etc.  This way I can find out there is a problem and the worst that happens is that some cardboard gets bent.  It is an unmodified Lionel loco - the wooden template base just snaps into place without screws, etc.  Originally, I made cardboard templates to represent the boiler and cab stick out and max height of all the larger locos I had - JLC Big Boy, MTH Coal Turbine.  Anymore, I usually run it with a "master" template that represents the biggest dimensions of locos - I have them for all my locos on 72", of all those that will run on 60" on that curve radii, and for 36" curve loops, too.  I kept on the layout when I "planted" all the trees of my forest to make certain that all my locos would miss, but just miss, hitting trees.  I was running it yesterday when my friend came by because I had discovered that a new (to me) Vision CC2 had bigger stick out of o-54 curves, at certain heights, than the master template for my other locos had, and I had to make a template and test my O-54 loop before letting it loose on it.

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As of now I use my MTH Premier Big Boy.  It has the more overhang and "in-hang" then my MTH Premier PRR Lima, GG-1 Centipedes, Q2, T1, S1, S2; N&W Y3 and A, C&O M-1, or UP #80 coal turbine.  But this may change when the 3rd rail Jawn Henry arrives!

 

I have charted these measurements for GarGrave&Ross O72, O80, O89, O96, and O106.

 

If using a template you must consider front end overhang, rear-end overhang, cab overhang, main body "in-hang" plus same for large tenders and also account for any "normal" wobble.

Last edited by PRRronbh

Lee:  I think that yours is a great idea!  Methinks I'm going to try it myself.  Having just read Don McQuaig's great article on building quick catenary, I've determined that I'm going to have to have it over some parts of my layout.  And, of course, the location of catenary poles is seriously determined by what engines will be running under those tracks. 

 

For me, the engine presenting the largest clearance requirement for those poles will be the MTH Milw Rd boxcabs.  With their fairly rigid frame, the full width of the box cab plus marker lights mounted just below the cab windows, I've had to revise some of my track configurations, changing the end or beginning of a curve coming off of a truss bridge, and elsewhere, actually re-aligning the track location when it curved too close to a basement wall.

 

Don commented that his "problem" engine was an MTH "Little Joe", which might also present problems for me on my layout.  In any case, equipping and engine with the cardboard templates that you describe would really be a boon in locating those pole bases.  Take all the guesswork right out of it.

 

And, actually, I've seen pictures of prototypical "clearance test cars";  which, of course, don't use sheets of cardboard but rather have what looks like a crown of sticks extending out from the car to the extent of the most serious clearance car or engine that the RR plans to use on that route.

 

Great idea, thanx for the suggestion.

 

Paul Fischer

Originally Posted by PRRronbh:

 

If using a template you must consider front end overhang, rear-end overhang, cab overhang, main body "in-hang" plus same for large tenders and also account for any "normal" wobble.

That's an important point to me, and if you look at the templates I use, you see that I basically trace the stick out of each loco every 1/4 inch from ground to maximum height.  As mounted (on the front of the loco bod) the template holder also shifts the template to the outside of a turn by 3/16 inch which adds a tiny margin of safety for wobble, etc. 

 

It's not prototypical but I like to run one of my track loops through trees with them as near to the track as possible and some of the limbs on the larger trees hanging over the locos: these templates help check the positioning of those trees quickly. 

We use a few different things to test clearances  A Premier Big Boy for Steam engine clearance.  An Atlas Comet II passenger car for overhang clearance and a Lionel Double Stack intermodal car for height.  Looks like it is much easier with the templates you created. 

When the NY City subway was going to purchase 75 foot long cars they cut up an older R9 and extended the chassis and added feelers for the same purpose

 

 

For Standard Gauge, I use a Super 381 to check clearance. If that monster will clear, most anything else will, except for a Brute or a Rich-Art Cascade (Bi-Polar). I've made up a template for pantograph height clearance, but I just use it by hand rather than mounting it on a car or locomotive. An MTH Schnabel car pulled by a Cab Forward does the job for checking side clearance on curves.

My Westinghouse #801 O scale railcar is the ultimate challenge for clearing the right-of-way.!

 

With the 80 foot "load" attached the overhang on curves would wipe out everything within 50 feet of either side. The prototype shown is designed for adjustment both vertically and horizontally.  Even then the railroad sometimes has to remove certain obstacles along the track.

 

 

westinghouse 801 proto 1

westinghouse 801 model with load

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  • westinghouse 801 O scale model with load: O scale custom made model

It's rather simple and effective to run something big to "clear" the right-of-way but rather risky to risk damaging it or near-track accessories, etc., if you aren't sure.  That is the whole point of a clearance test car - to check clearance to any need first. 

 

The largest clearance locomotive I have is a JLC Big Boy (side to side) or MTH UP Coal Turbine (height) but the maximum in both dimensions that I have, period, is a scratch build railway cannon about as big as your big Schnabel car.  I have a clearance car template to test for it, too.

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