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This may be more of an electrical question but it is closer to electronics than basic wiring.
A am using some leftover components from work.
I'm my Alco Fa ABA TMCC upgrade I am using some really bright headlights.
For interior lighting in the B units and the rear Oliver's on the a units I have some nice multitiple direction pods that have a warmer temp. They are set up for 12vdc and I am running them continuously off pickups with a diode to rectify the AC voltage.

I believe this is actually half wave AC and is a non filtered pulse and not true DC. I am getting a flicker that is noticible to me. Most do not see it. Also the typical flicker due to dirty track, etc.

Will adding a capacitor help this. I have some 470 uF 35 v high temp radial caps. I believe the need to be in parallel and after the diode to protect them.
Without to much theory, can you let me know if this might help or not.

I was originally thinking that bi-directional caps might improve the low speed operation of my MPC style can motors on this unit, but after much investigation I have determined that the pulse is actually better for low speed operation.
Just makes that annoying noise.
Thanks.
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Bi-polar caps won't help at all.  A rectifier and a 470uf cap should remove the flicker unless you're drawing a LOT of current.  LEDs, by their nature, are DC device, so they only light on one half of the applied AC, even if you didn't have the diode.

 

Bi-polar caps will screw up the ERR back-EMF speed control.  For straight TMCC with the DCDR, a low value bi-polar, say 1uf at 50V might knock down some brush noise.

 

Fred, adding a capacitor can certainly help that, however, the value and the voltage rating of the capacitor needs to be selected very carefully. You can add a capacitor with voltage rating of at least twice the voltage it’ll be operating on.  Now, choosing the value of capacitance is that hard part. Here’ll you’ll have to know exactly the frequency you’ll be operating on which will then help you choose a capacitance in order to smooth out your power signal. Please also note that the capacitor should not be a polar one since they are mostly used in DC circuits for noise reduction. 

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