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I am looking for some advise before I move forward with a purchase. The Item would be Lionel's pre-war #248 O-gauge locomotive with the #629 & 630 passenger cars. They are red in color, with what appears to be a cream color for the passenger car windows. Right now I know very little about Lionel pre-war items. I don't want to pay to much and would like to know what identifying traits to look for(i.e. original vs. restored).

 

Thanks!

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Well, that's a color that was catalogued. Original v restored, that's a little more involved. 

 

But, I can say these sets don't fetch too much money these days. Check out the completed items on ebay you may see where the market is. From my experience, a very good-excellet range on this set is costing about $150-$250 these days. If there's a set box and component boxes that may increase it a little.

 

Hope that helps.

 

Tim

Originally Posted by Henry J.:

I am looking for some advise before I move forward with a purchase. The Item would be Lionel's pre-war #248 O-gauge locomotive with the #629 & 630 passenger cars. They are red in color, with what appears to be a cream color for the passenger car windows. Right now I know very little about Lionel pre-war items. I don't want to pay to much and would like to know what identifying traits to look for(i.e. original vs. restored).

 

Thanks!

Henry J:  Even boxed sets of this very common loco and cars are in the $200 +/-$25 range.  Wheels replaced mean nothing.  Stay with original, as the restored ones are 1/2 in value these days.

Originally Posted by TheGandyDancer:

What Rob is saying is replacement wheels mean nothing as to over all value of the loco or set. If you want to run the set it will mean everything, and to replace them is around $38 plus shipping if you do it yourself, near $100 if you have a shop do it.

Yes, I should have elaborated.  My bad.  Even the quality of the replacement wheels makes a difference in the quality of operation... some old Bowsers are drilled off center and wobble!

 

248 sets go cheaper around here, and are very condition dependent. I actually disagree that ebay is a poor indicator of price... original trains are only worth what someone is willing to pay.  Low quality=low price.  I have seen 248 2 car sets go for $125 fairly often.

 

Complete and boxed and in C7+ for $300 isn't out of line, but is definitely on the high end of pricing.

Some basic points to tell if its been restored or not:

 

Turn the engine over and look on the inside of the cab.  See if the color on the inside matches the outside.  If not, its been restored.  Same with the passenger cars.

 

Many original pieces show a drip line (a dried blob) which resulted because they were dipped and then hung to dry so paint would run off and sometimes dry in place before it would drip off.  Restorations typically won't have any.  Be careful with this one, because many originals don't have a drip line, but when you see one, then you can start to be more confident that its original paint.

 

Ask the current owner about the history of these pieces.  If he doesn't know, ask if he purchased them as a set or individually.  This second question won't tell you if its a restoration or not, but if they were purchased as a set then I typically focus on one piece and if that appears to be original, I have more confidence they all are.

 

Look at the lettering on the engine and on the passengers cars.  When you hold them up to the light, you should not see anything in between or along the edges of the letters.  Originals were rubber stamped.  Many restorations use decals, which typically leave a transparent halo around each letter or you can see the transparent portion of the decal for the entire word if the restorer didn't cut out and mount each letter individually.

 

If there are any scratches, see if there is a grey primer visible beneath the paint.  Originals had no primer, so it should show bare metal.  If there is primer visible, then its a restoration.

 

Ask the current owner to take off the roof of the passenger car.  Look inside and find the tabs that hold the parts together.  See if there are any missing or if there are knicks or scratches by them.  If so, then someone has taken it apart for some reason and its likely a restoration of some sort.

 

Check the latch couplers.  When you open them, they should gently snap back down.  If not they are replacements.

 

There are other things like cast headlights versus strap headlights, but I have to get out a reference that I don't have handy for the 248s.  Even with all the above, the 248s are great little engines (I have 3) and the 629 four wheel passenger cars look great being pulled by it.  Good luck!

 

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OGR Publishing, Inc., 1310 Eastside Centre Ct, Ste 6, Mountain Home, AR 72653
800-980-OGRR (6477)
www.ogaugerr.com

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