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I am trying to help a friend set up a layout.  He has the Lionel ZW (Controller) with 4 bricks.  Large layout and using all four channels of the xfrmr.  Had a problem with two main lines, one on leg A, other on leg D.  Kept getting a short circuit???  Checked all wiring and track pins.  Then measured xfmr outputs.  Each leg measured 16v to the "U" post.  Then measured across the "U" posts, from Leg A, U to Leg D, U measured 32v.  I've heard of a "false positive", is that measuring peak-to-peak voltage?  Or is it feasible that the transformer is internally miswired??

 

What was real interesting is a removed the wire connecting the A "U" post and connected it to the D "U" post and the problem went away.  OR SO I THOUGHT.  Now I have the same problem between the "B" U post and D U post.   Any ideas what may be going on??

 

Thanks

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Sounds to me like you have one or more of the bricks wired out of phase. Check the bricks to see that they are all phased the same. You can do this with a piece of wire made into a jumper and a voltmeter. The center terminal on the Molex plug is the hot terminal. You will connect the voltmeter to the center wires on 2 bricks at a time. Put the jumper across the other 2 wires (the commons). With the bricks plugged in you should read somewhere close to zero volts. If the voltage is around 32 volts the bricks are out of phase with each other. It sounds like you have one out of phase so the tests should pass on 3 out of the 4 bricks. The fix is to either turn the 120 volt plug around in the socket or wire it backwards on the problem brick or turn the wires in the Molex connector around.

Ron

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