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I have a poorly-repainted 517 caboose that I want to repaint into a fantasy scheme.  The existing paint job, while ugly, is fairly solid - no runs, flaking, pitting, or crackling, and there are only a couple of very small bits of surface rust - see attached picture.

I'm not an experienced tinplate painter, so this is somewhat of a practice project / learning experience.

I've reviewed multiple threads regarding repainting, and would like your thoughts regarding the best way to proceed.  Should I strip to bare metal; if so, what method (sandblasting, vinegar, something else)?  Or should I just prime over the existing paint; if so, what kind of prep?

Thanks for your help.

caboose for repaint

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I have used oven cleaner to remove all kinds of paint from tinplate. I like to remove all the old paint and remove all the rust and corrosion. I also repair all the bad joints and knock out all the dents.

I repaint with a self etching automobile primer. Lightly buff the primer with oooo steel wool and use rust oleum shaker can or auto paint in the can. After three weeks of drying I lightly buff with Nufinsh auto wax.

I also re-nickel the couplers, handrails and wheels. But I get a lot of enjoyment out of polishing the brass. A lot of the nickel parts are brass.

Remember gloves and mask at all times.  

When I had a sandblaster, all my tinplate restorations were started with complete paint removal in the sandblaster. It is quick and easy. Paint stripper works, just takes more time and effort.

As far as painting is concerned, I do not prime my pieces. I spray them with regular spray paint in a can. I do bake my restorations in a homemade box "oven" to harden the paint.

Here are some photos from a 517 caboose restoration.

DSC_0009DSC_0012DSC_0019DSC_0027-1DSC_0032-1DSC_0043-1DSC_0046-1P1080095

Here are some other pieces I have restored.

P1080103P1060253P1120159

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@NJCJOE posted:

...As far as painting is concerned, I do not prime my pieces. I spray them with regular spray paint in a can. I do bake my restorations in a homemade box "oven" to harden the paint...

What temperature does your "oven" reach?  I have a box that is used for drying chair rungs that were cut from green wood; it uses a light bulb and can be adjusted up to about 200 degrees.  Is that hot enough?

And that pile of 517 parts looks very familiar...

I clear coat the brass and use car wax for the paint. I wait three weeks for all the paint to cure. I have used the oven 170 for 20 mins. However it only works good on dark colors like dark blue, dark green, dark brown and black. Bright colors like yellow, orange, lime (highlight), red, light blue and white need several coats and if i dry too quickly they then to crackle and develop tiny cracks. I believe its the amount of layers needed to give a good coverage. so just waiting for the paint to cure slowly works for me. I will post some more cars tonight. As i stated before i buy wrecks covered in rust and dents. I have no intention to decal my cars.

With the record amount of pickers (resellers not hobbyist)  and the extremely high prices for cars i am limited to the junk piles for my entertainment.

I have enjoyed reading this thread because I recently acquired a pre-war Lionel 253 set (loco and three cars).  I want to refurbish the set.  The sheet metal is in very good condition except for the paint.  I have been looking for a way to strip the paint off the body and frame.  It appears that there are a lot of different opinions out there.  Posters have talked about using commercial paint strippers, sand/grit blasting, alcohol bath, Tide detergent in hot water, Draino, brake fluid, oven cleaner, and probably a few other approaches that I've forgotten.  I would prefer to stay away from the harsh chemicals.  I've been exposed to enough hazardous materials over the course of my career that I would like to stay away from anything that requires a respirator, face shield, and thick gloves.  My questions are "What method do you use to strip paint from pre-war Lionel trains?  And why do you use that method?"

John

Last edited by CA John

Couple cars repainted and drying. Passenger car had several coats of paint that I removed with oven cleaner. It appeared to be the original paint and two additional coats. Top coat was brushed on latex house trim. All washed off. The second observation car had a lot of rust and dents. I tapped as much I could.

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Images (6)
  • 605 & 606 drying: Three coats of rust oleum
  • 605 drying for a couple of weeks: Assembly after drying
  • 606 observation car: Three coats of paint over primer
  • Bottom of 606: Before
  • 606 observation car: Rusted and dented
  • 605 passenger car: Before paint removal

For stripping, I used Purple Power. It's slower than some methods, but if you can let soak for a few days it works well and doesn't damage the fragile tin surface like some aggressive abrasive methods are apt to do. Original paint comes off fairly quickly. Modern paint takes longer. ZEP works just as well, but PP tends to be a little cheaper and I can get it right downtown at Walmart.

I was ready to drop big coin on a sand blast cabinet and compressor, but was convinced the chem strip method was the way to go for tinplate.

I usually have a few open projects. Let one shell sit in the soak tank while I work on something else for a few days.

The worst thing I repainted was an old tinplate station I got from Cabin Fever for around $20.00.

20221014_13484120221014_13485420221014_134904

The metal was damaged from the rust. I took it apart and soaked it in Zep's Driveway cleaner from Home Depot. That took it down to bare metal. I then used a sandable primer and kept sanding it until it smoothed out the bad sections.
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20221115_191709 [2)20221115_191834

Scott Smith

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Like everyone else, I've used several of the methods and really they all work pretty well.  I've also used electrolysis and used a crockpot with A&H detergent and those both work pretty good as well. I also use the Eastwood blackening solution, shown on the 249E motor, made that thing look new. Also using it on the formerly plated parts on the army train.

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@scott.smith posted:

The worst thing I repainted was an old tinplate station I got from Cabin Fever for around $20.00.

20221014_13484120221014_13485420221014_134904

The metal was damaged from the rust. I took it apart and soaked it in Zep's Driveway cleaner from Home Depot. That took it down to bare metal. I then used a sandable primer and kept sanding it until it smoothed out the bad sections.
20221016_16434420221106_15100120221106_170007_01

20221115_191709 [2)20221115_191834

Scott Smith

How much was the shipping

@scott.smith posted:

$25.00

You got a deal I won 5 dollars worth of plastic trusses and they charged me 45.00 to ship. 15.00 for shipping and 30.00 for processing and handling. I won another 5 dollar small box of cardboard houses they wanted 28.00 to ship. So I told them to send back to restock. I can’t win for nothing on that site. I see stuff go for way pass train show prices. Funny thing though I do see a lot of stuff ends up on the Bay.

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