It looks like you're using Ross track, John. As Pete said, flat-top rail creates a wider traction surface.
Sean, double-check that the Lionel tires are fully seated in the groove (as much as possible), and smooth all the way around. If there's a lump or bump it will cost you traction.
Agree with the suggestion to add a little lead weight AHEAD of the rubber-tired wheels, perhaps in the smokebox area. Wrap it in electrical tape to prevent it from shorting anything.
I'm sure you already thought of this, but make sure your track is scrupulously clean. You could also try putting a TINY drop of oil on the passenger car bearings. If you're always going to run that Strasburg set together, you could put tethers between the cars and remove the pickup rollers from all but the first and last cars. This will definitely reduce drag! If the cars have LED lighting, the tethers could be very light-gauge wire and small connectors.
It's a shame that you have to go to extraordinary lengths. I really wonder WHY Lionel chose to put the tires on the front driving axle? Everyone knows that weight transfers to the rear during acceleration!