The sand tower we used to have at the Missouri Pacific's Ewing Ave diesel shop in St. Louis, served two tracks and had three hoses over each track. The two outside hoses were for low sand boxes on either side of switchers, E units, F units and whatever else it could 's it could reach, (like some lose noses using a long funnel.)
The center high sand hose would be used on high nose sandboxes like on the rear of geeps and SD's and GE units.
Most switchers, E's and F's had side sand boxes. Most EMD Geeps and SD's had single sand box in the nose at each end with four sander hoses out the bottom, (all trucks had front and rear sanders to help with adhesion to slipper rails). Older U30C's and some other older GE's had two rear sandboxes although both were filled by one sand hatch. (Two boxes because there was an access door at the rear to enter the air compressor, cooling fan compartment.)
The main culprit with sand is that it had to be dry. Rain could cause water to be drawn into the sand tower hoses, sometimes two or three feet up into the hose. Had to keep banging the hose until dry sand started running. (Water and clogged sand hoses on the locomotive trucks was always something the mechanical forces at the service track looked for.)
Probably more info than one needs, I fueled and sanded locomotives at Ewing Ave for about 5 years working as a hostler before my seniority got me on the engineers extra board full time in the early 1980's.
Dan