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This prewar loco chassis was obtained by a friend of a friend, in a box of misc parts bought online. It doesn't have a shell or any ID and we have no info about it.  

 

What makes this item unusual is that it has a reversing switch and mechanism which is apparently intended to be triggered by a trackside trip. The trackside trip moves a mechanism which then engages a friction-drive catch-hook on the main drive gear, so that the geared drive from the motor moves the reversing switch on the back of the chassis. When the motor reverses, the mechanism-finger is bumped up to clear the catch-hook.  

 

To try to explain this another way: the trackside trip does not directly move the reversing switch, but it moves a mechanism which uses the power from the motor drive train to positively move the reversing switch. The reversing switch changes the polarity to the field coils (only), which are wired in series with the armature.  

 

The trackside trip links to a lever above the motor, which must be a reset or an alternate manual trip.  

 

Above the motor is a mounting arm with a threaded screw hole directly above the center point between the drivers, as if it might be a pivot point.  

 

I am supposing that this chassis predates the introduction of E-units. Why else have so much mechanical complexity to move the reversing switch on the engine?   This motor runs but we haven't run it on track because the center-rail pickups are missing.  

 

If anyone knows the story behind this chassis, please enlighten us !

 

2012-1640-mystery-chassis-1

2012-1643-mystery-chassis-2

The second and third photos show the mechanical linkage on the side of the motor, from the drive gear to the reversing switch.

2012-1650-mystery-chassis-3

2012-1652-mystery-chassis-4

The last photo shows the reversing switch at left and the track trip arm near center. 

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  • 2012-1640-mystery-chassis-1
  • 2012-1643-mystery-chassis-2: The second and third photos show the mechanism linkage on the side of the motor, from the drive gear to the reversing switch.
  • 2012-1650-mystery-chassis-3
  • 2012-1652-mystery-chassis-4
Last edited by Ace
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Many Thanks for the info, guys. From looking at the Ebay photos, it definitely appears to be prewar American Flyer as you say.

 

The metal tab near the wheel does not pivot, it slides up and down in the chassis. If the tab is not for a trackside trip, the mechanism must be like a "power assist" to toggle the reversing switch. I can't understand the purpose of it. It would be easy enough to move the reversing switch manually.

 

Knowing that it is American Flyer is a big help in researching it, Thanks!

That sounds right, Chuck. Also the previous comment by milnyc sounds logical: "the hanger bracket on top of the motor, this unit appears to be from an AF streamliner like a Burlington Zephyr or similar train". I found photos of a Zephyr and the motor looks similar but doesn't appear to have the mechanism on the side of the motor, and the Zephyr train maybe wouldn't have any motor reversing anyway?

 

http://www.ebay.com/itm/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&item=190648829387

 

Probably the same motor was used in different locos, but steamers wouldn't use the top "hanger bracket", right? So it's still puzzling me.

Yes, that appears to be it !  Although the photo resolution is low, it does appear to have the mechanism on the side of the motor, and the tab near the rear geared wheel.

 

In looking more closely at our unit, I see traces of red paint around the tab - like the one in the photo below.

 

When the tab is pushed up, the reversing mechanism is deactivated. When the tab is down, it appears that the motor would repeatedly run itself back and forth about 9 inches, unless the linkage is supposed to work some other way that I haven't figured out.

 

Although this motor runs, we haven't done a track test because the center rail pickups are missing. The linkage is probably binding and needing adjustment. It is presumably supposed to reset itself when it stops, so it would reverse itself when it powers up again. So this was American Flyer's "sequence reverse" ?

 

The following photo is copied from the previous link given by milnyc.

Many Thanks for that lead !      

 

9914-+

And below, our motor, which is missing the bottom name plate and center rail pickups.

2012-1658-AF-motor-bottom-view

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  • 9914-+
  • 2012-1658-AF-motor-bottom-view
Last edited by Ace

The motor is from a Flyer prewar engine. The reversing mechanism is what I have been told is a centrifugal reversing unit. The catch you refered to is caught by a paw on the drive gear and pulls the reversing arm to move the reversing switch to the other position. This reverses the motor. When the motor starts to move again the paw will knock the arm up where it will be held by a lever that is attracted to the motor field and held there as long as the motor is running. When the power is again turned off the lever drops and again is caught by the paw which is still moving due to the momentum of the engine. The lever is moved in the other direction which moves the switch to the other position reversing the engine again. The lever on the bottom serves as an on/off switch for the mechanism.

 

Al

Now that is VERY INTERESTING, and now I understand how the motor works: that upper arm of the mechanism (not the hanger bracket) is attracted to the motor field, then drops when the power is cut, so it can sequence.  MANY THANKS for the explanation!  

 

Also MANY THANKS to milnyc for the link to an interesting and informative web site.  

http://www.binnsroad.co.uk/railways/oindex.html

  

It's maybe possible that this motor was also used in this unusual "streamlined Forney":

 

9915aeolusb=

http://www.binnsroad.co.uk/rai...cos/9915aeolusb.html

"American Flyer 0 gauge ... no. 9915 Aeolus, catalogued only in 1935.  The loco and tender are formed from a one  piece aluminium casting (type 17), fitted with a swivelling four wheeled motor unit"

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Last edited by Ace

Prewar American Flyer sequencing reverse mechanism - illustrated supplement to the previous explanation by HOSO&NZ

 

The upper arrow indicates the arm which is attracted down to the motor field when power is applied. The lower arrow indicates consequent movement of the pin which raises the mechanism away from the catch on the drive gear. Quite the Rube-Goldberg device compared to the E-unit as we know it now.

2012-1650-mystery-chassis-3b

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  • 2012-1650-mystery-chassis-3b
Originally Posted by Ace:
It's maybe possible that this motor was also used in this unusual "streamlined Forney":

 

9915aeolusb=

http://www.binnsroad.co.uk/rai...cos/9915aeolusb.html

"American Flyer 0 gauge ... no. 9915 Aeolus, catalogued only in 1935.  The loco and tender are formed from a one  piece aluminium casting (type 17), fitted with a swivelling four wheeled motor unit"

 

The Burlington had a stainless-sheathed loco named Aeolus that served as reserve power for the Zephyrs (Aeolus being, appropriately, the god of the winds).

 

This operational motor (as shown in first four photos at top of post) is available for sale. Open to offers and open to advice on what it is worth. It appears to be the motor for an O-gauge prewar American Flyer Burlington Zephyr. It will maybe also fit the prewar AF Aeolus engine, but the drivers would need to be timed and tapped to attach connecting rods.  

 

It's owned by my non-internet experienced train repair friend "Ed". If someone is interested in this motor, Ed can install new center-rail pickups on it and do full cleaning and service on it.  

2010-2812-Ed-Pompe

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  • 2010-2812-Ed-Pompe
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