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One of your fellow Forumites read my posting on newly designed McKeen car trailer kits a while back and talked me into building a ready-to-run set for him based on the McKeen car operated by the Pennsylvania Railroad in the 1920s. So here we are, the first O Gauge McKeen car and trailer set offered fully assembled in the United States in possibly the last hundred years.

IMG_20240823_185816377

The project started off with a RMT Buddy car used as a donor. I'm familiar with the K-Line Budd cars, but this was the first RMT Buddy that I personally inspected. There were similarities to the K-Line, but also differences. I've heard anecdotal stories that there are variations in the motors and trucks of these also.

001 buddy frame cut down to fit

After threading the resin screw bosses for #6-32 screws and cutting down both ends of the donor frame to fit the "windsplitter" car ends, I had both kits test fitted together. The combine is a complete kit with trucks, while the power car needs a donor chassis and drivetrain.

002 mckeen test fit front

Due to the horizontal can motors in this particular Buddy's trucks (quite a surprise since other customers have mentioned normal vertical can motors in their RMT builds), the power car was noticeably taller than the trailer. Keep reading and I'll come back to how I addressed this.

003 mckeen test fit rear

Fitting the pilot took some additional grinding and filing on the end of the chassis.

004 adapting pilot around switch

I drilled and threaded new holes for the pilot, mounting it with #4-40 machine screws.

005 mounting pilot on frame

I mounted roof vents and hatches onto the combine car. The kit comes with FDM printed hatches and holes pre-formed in the roof to align them, although the holes do have to be resized with a drill if you're going to use them.

006 adding roof hatches to combine

I also put roof vents on the power car in the same manner. The motor compartment up front gets round hatches while the passenger compartments all get these "L" shaped vents.

007 adding roof hatches to power car

To remedy the height situation, I designed some FDM printed truck shims to raise the floor of the combine to about the same height as the motor car.

008 shimming trucks on trailer

Here's a closer look at the shimming of the trucks. If you pair the combine with a MTH frame and one of the 72ft McKeen kits (or find one of the Buddys that allegedly uses different trucks), you won't need these, but I'm going to add them into future kits just in case.

009 closeup of trailer truck shims

With the test fit satisfactory, it was time to glue the bodies together. I used Gorilla Glue to do this. It made a strong bond, but I think a slightly thinner glue like Loctite Extra Time would work better for the future.

010 gluing body sections together

Eventually I had the bodies of both kits glued together.

011 body sections all glued

The RMT trucks were different enough from the K-Line ones that I had to modify the 3D printed couplers to make them fit. I also designed a small bracket to better support the screws. Future kits will have some of these parts included.

012 designing new coupler bracket for rmt trucks

The couplers now fit satisfactorily.

013 coupler fitted to motor car

I painted the motor car spoked pilot and the doors gold to compliment the decals I was planning to use.

014 painting doors and pilot gold

Filling and painting the bodies was an iterative process.

015 painting base coat brown on bodies

I added an LED headlight to the locomotive electronics while I was waiting for paint to dry. This took a little bit of trial and effort since the original locomotive had directional lighting. This LED headlight only comes on when the locomotive is moving in the forwards direction.

016 new led headlight

I'm not very handy with body filler and using it was a real learning experience. I mostly got it after three or four applications. If any of you have any super awesome techniques for filling gaps in your model kit builds, I'm all ears.

017 primer and filler

Next was tape and paint to color the rooflines.

018 painted rooflines after tape n paint

I was particularly proud of how clean the roofs came out. The latest version of the kits has a tiny ledge along the edge of the roof to help with lining up painters tape, and it works really well.

019 both bodies with roofs painted

Next up was decals. I used K4 Decals and lettered both the combine and the motor car for the Pennsylvania Railroad, which did have a single McKeen car in service in the late 1910s and early 1920s.

020 applying k4 decals

Fitting the decals (really meant for 18" passenger cars and not 13" McKeens) onto the sides took some ingenuity, but I was pretty pleased with the results.

021 both bodies with decals

After sealing the decals in with clearcoat, it was time to glaze the windows. I use clear plastic salvaged from food containers and tinfoil tape to hold everything in. Working the glass in around all of the screw bosses and curved surfaces took hours.

022 taping in window glass

At the end, both cars were nicely fitted with windows.

023 both bodies with windows

I even salvaged an engineer figure from the donor engine and stuck him in the appropriate window.

024 adding engineer to motor car

My customer petitioned me with constant changes as I sent regular progress updates, including a sudden request to add sounds at the end. With some effort, I managed to jam a Williams diesel sound system into the back of the locomotive. This required another 3D printed bracket and some clever use of the remaining interior space.

025 custom mounts for speaker and sounds from wbb 44 tonner

Finally, after an entire month of hard work, the set was ready to roll! Here's the combine.

027 finished combine

And here is the famous McKeen motor car.

028 finished 55ft prr mckeen car

Here's the finished set undergoing trials on the conventional loop.

Unfortunately, this story has an unhappy ending-- due to the package smashers working for the local postal service, this set was badly damaged in shipping, and the set's intended owner was so disappointed that he sent the whole thing back to me and backed out of the project. I have since managed to fully repair the set and am going to be running this very set as part of my operating display at the Southern New England Chapter's train show this weekend in Manchester CT. Come stop by and check it out!

Attachments

Images (28)
  • 001 buddy frame cut down to fit
  • 002 mckeen test fit front
  • 003 mckeen test fit rear
  • 004 adapting pilot around switch
  • 005 mounting pilot on frame
  • 006 adding roof hatches to combine
  • 007 adding roof hatches to power car
  • 008 shimming trucks on trailer
  • 009 closeup of trailer truck shims
  • 010 gluing body sections together
  • 011 body sections all glued
  • 012 designing new coupler bracket for rmt trucks
  • 013 coupler fitted to motor car
  • 014 painting doors and pilot gold
  • 015 painting base coat brown on bodies
  • 016 new led headlight
  • 017 primer and filler
  • 018 painted rooflines after tape n paint
  • 019 both bodies with roofs painted
  • 020 applying k4 decals
  • 021 both bodies with decals
  • 022 taping in window glass
  • 023 both bodies with windows
  • 024 adding engineer to motor car
  • 025 custom mounts for speaker and sounds from wbb 44 tonner
  • 027 finished combine
  • 028 finished 55ft prr mckeen car
  • IMG_20240823_185816377
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