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I feel like this is kind of a dumb question, but it’s not clear in the owner’s manuals.

Do brand new locomotives come factory-lubricated or should they be lubricated before ever running them?

The manuals are clear on how to lubricate, but do not address this specific question. I’m most concerned about oil as I don’t want to over lubricate.

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In my experience.  The internal gearboxes of new locos have a minimal amount of grease. Often times the grease is on the side of the gearbox and not even on the gears.

Most steamers have a "grease" screw that can be removed to add grease to the gearbox .5- 1.0 ml of grease is the recommendation from MTH. I find this good for all brands.

Diesels on the other hand may require some disassembly to get grease into the gearbox. How this is done , depends on truck design. Lionel has used several different styles over the years.

External gears on diesels can be visually inspected for lube as well as the drive rods on steamers.

It's also good to put a drop or two of oil on the axle bushings of both diesels and steamers. This is done with the engine upside down and putting a needle oiler between the chassis/gearbox and the back of the drive wheels and lubing the axle shaft.

Last edited by RickO

Rick hit all the important points, ….when our models are mass produced, they are not paying that close of attention when they shoot the lubricants on or in. As Rick has mentioned, and I’ve seen many times on new locomotives, there’s a small blob of what they call “ grease” ( it looks more like sterile vasoline ) clung to the side, not even touching the gears in the box. So a good rule of thumb, if it moves, it needs to be lubed.

Pat

You said a mouthful there Rick!  If you get one of the Lionel TMCC diesels with the puzzle trucks, lubing the worm can be a significant chore!

My son has two of those puzzle truck diesels, ….that he adores, and runs the C-R-A-P out of, ……one had half a pea size glob stuck on the motor mount, but the gears were bone dry, …so while apart,..I drilled a path way to stick a fine tipped syringe to get grease in there.…..those trucks are the most un-engineered parts I’ve ever laid my eyes on…..😉

Pat

Last edited by harmonyards
@harmonyards posted:

My son has two of those puzzle truck diesels, ….that he adores, and runs the C-R-A-P out of, ……one had half a pea size glob stuck on the motor mount, but the gears were bone dry, …so while apart,..I drilled a path way to stick a fine tipped syringe to get grease in there.…..those trucks are the most un-engineered parts I’ve ever laid my eyes on…..😉

Probably not a bad idea.  However, I have to take exception with the term un-engineered.  I think some bonehead engineer spent far too much time making those monstrosities!

In answer to this thread's topic question, YES, THEY DO. I've been using Lucas Red "N" Tacky #2 grease (available from most auto parts stores) applied with a syringe on the gears and Liberty Synthetic Lubricant (available from most hobby shops) on the axles. They have worked well for me over the years. A tube of Red "N" Tacky will last you a lifetime.

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Your mission, should you decide to accept it, is to get the Red-N-Tacky into the syringe!

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A good grease but I got tired of Red N "Taffy" , messy, oil separation in the tube leaving the remainder a gummy substance that refuses to stick to anything.

I have some white lithium in the garage from my motocross riding days 25 years ago. Its just as fresh as the day I bought it.

So I grabbed a new tube for the trains. It's in a nice squeeze tube like bathroom caulk making it simple to fill a syringe. Less drag on the cheap Canon motors Lionel is using these days as well.😉

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Last edited by RickO
@RickO posted:

A good grease but I got tired of Red N "Taffy" , messy, oil separation in the tube leaving the remainder a gummy substance that refuses to stick to anything.

I have some white lithium in the garage from my motocross riding days 25 years ago. Its just as fresh as the day I bought it.

So I grabbed a new tube for the trains. It's in a nice squeeze tube like bathroom caulk making it simple to fill a syringe. Less drag on the cheap Canon motors Lionel is using these days as well.😉

Doubtless it works just fine.  It's far more important to lube the gears than exactly what you lube them with.

I'm sure that all of you realize what you're saying here in this thread, and I really tend to agree strongly with you, but there quite are a number of others who don't seem to.  I'd state the obvious this way:

     If you want to get into this hobby, and be satisfied with it in the long run, it would be best if you are, or aspire to be, a tinkerer at heart.  From day one.

Taking apart your brand new purchase, no matter what it is, is not the first thing that comes to mind for most people -- except maybe us model railroaders.  Others generally call the need to "fix" a brand new purchase a case of exceedingly poor quality and complain to high heaven about it.

I recall many years ago, about 60 now, my Dad's neighbor bought a brand-new Oldsmobile, and to make sure that he'd never have to buy another car, ever, he took it apart to 1.) check and retighten every fastener and 2.) lubricate all mating sliding and rotating parts.  This process took at least 9 months, in his garage, a little work every night, before he declared it fit for the road and began driving it.

It apparently worked.  He drove that car until the day he died, and that was about 35 years afterward.

Are you, or would you like to be if you could, a tinkerer?  Or perhaps a hands-off operator instead?

Mike

Last edited by Mellow Hudson Mike

Doubtless it works just fine.  It's far more important to lube the gears than exactly what you lube them with.

And that’s the best recommendation, ……use what you like & what works for you,….anything to keep gears and moving parts from metal to metal contact, ……over lube it if you ain’t sure,…..far easier to clean up a leak, or a mess, then replacing expensive or worse, parts made out of unobtanium……😉

Pat

Your mission, should you decide to accept it, is to get the Red-N-Tacky into the syringe!

This post will self-destruct in five seconds...

Good one, John and you’re right. I use a popsicle stick to get it from the tube into the syringe with a lot of scraping off the excess and transferring it (with more scraping) back into the tube. Fortunately, I don’t have to do it very much, because I have only a few engines. So, even a full syringe will last me a long time.

I’ve never had the Red “N” Tacky separate as Rick describes. But his suggestion of the White Lithium Grease right out of the tube sounds intriguing. 👍

And yes Mike, we do have to be tinkerers with our model trains to some extent. But my problem is, I spend so much time “tinkering” with my Fender steel and amp to keep them sounding just right, I leave the train repairs to others, which I don’t mind doing. 😉

Last edited by Yellowstone Special
@RickO posted:

A good grease but I got tired of Red N "Taffy" , messy, oil separation in the tube leaving the remainder a gummy substance that refuses to stick to anything.

I have some white lithium in the garage from my motocross riding days 25 years ago. Its just as fresh as the day I bought it.

So I grabbed a new tube for the trains. It's in a nice squeeze tube like bathroom caulk making it simple to fill a syringe. Less drag on the cheap Canon motors Lionel is using these days as well.😉

20230702_170537

Well, you’ve done it now, Rick. I was so intrigued by your post about this stuff that I just ordered one off Amazon. Thanks for the tip. 👍

Well, you’ve done it now, Rick. I was so intrigued by your post about this stuff that I just ordered one off Amazon. Thanks for the tip. 👍

What's another grease debate thread lol!

  I think John and Pat are the ones with the best advice ,with the lubing being more important than the lube.

Red N Tacky is certainly good stuff, it's in half of my locos.  However, on top of the separation I experienced, and the fact that clumsy me would get it everywhere. I switched to the lighter white lithium.

The squeeze tube is easier to work with and still has enough for a hundred gearboxes. It's quite similar to what labelle markets with the ptfe.

Imo, given the low temps and relatively low speeds train gearboxes operate at. One could probably almost get away with vasoline. Use what works for you.

@RickO posted:

I have some white lithium in the garage from my motocross riding days 25 years ago. Its just as fresh as the day I bought it. So I grabbed a new tube for the trains. It's in a nice squeeze tube like bathroom caulk making it simple to fill a syringe. Less drag on the cheap Canon motors Lionel is using these days as well.😉

20230702_170537

This is exactly what I use as well.

Hey, RickO. Your suggestion has been a hit and I received my tube of Lucas White Lithium Grease today. It was so much easier to just fill the syringe directly with no mess and scraping up excess grease. Thanks for that.

Only, what am I going to do with all this Red-N-Tacky #2 now? The tube is still about 9/10 full. I guess out to the garage it goes. 😉

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@PH1975 posted:

Vern - Presumably the syringe didn’t come with the grease, or did it?  And if not, where did you get it?  Thanks.

I ordered the syringes off Amazon and they were delivered the next day (this morning).

At the Amazon website, enter “industrial plastic syringes” and all kinds of quantities and sizes come up. I like the 10 ml size for greasing engines. But had to order 25 of them for $15 (not bad), to get that size.

Incidentally, I just finished greasing 3 diesels and I like the viscosity of the white lithium grease better. It’s not only easier to get into the syringe right from the tube, but is also easier to apply.  

Last edited by Yellowstone Special
@ByronB posted:

I feel like this is kind of a dumb question, but it’s not clear in the owner’s manuals.

Do brand new locomotives come factory-lubricated or should they be lubricated before ever running them?

The manuals are clear on how to lubricate, but do not address this specific question. I’m most concerned about oil as I don’t want to over lubricate.

I'd lightly lubricate - better safe than sorry

As a modeler with no layout, 9/10 times I would bring a new model home to run on a circle of track to test make sure all functions work. (Under warranty) Most times I would not lubricate the model when I know its going to make a few loops before getting boxed back up. I do this to avoid any excessive oils drip out when wrapped up in its box. Only exceptions I use oil is when i hear a squeak or if I know im going to take the model to run for the day such as a train show.

Hey, RickO. Your suggestion has been a hit and I received my tube of Lucas White Lithium Grease today. It was so much easier to just fill the syringe directly with no mess and scraping up excess grease. Thanks for that.

Only, what am I going to do with all this Red-N-Tacky #2 now? The tube is still about 9/10 full. I guess out to the garage it goes. 😉

IMG_6324

Give the Red-N-Trashy to a truck driver you may know……they can slather that mess all over their 5th wheel …..😊

Pat

With brand new locomotives, I lubricate the outside exposed gears with Red n Tacky, and use light oil sparingly on the linkages and wheels and rollers according to the owner's manual. I have never applied grease to internal gears inside the locomotive.

If I hear a squeak or funny sound, I do the above again.

For over 20 years, I've never had a problem.

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