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Good evening all.

I was doing some thinking and was wondering just how close, or not, and after looking at John Sethian's fantastic article in O Scale Trains, I wanted to do some research. After seeing the exhaustive lengths that John went through to shrink the width of his MTH F-unit trucks; grinding sideframes and re-drilling mounting holes, I was hoping I didn't have to do the same things after modifying my Lionel and Atlas Fs.

After some digging, I found what o believe some hope... There's an article that talks about EMD bogies and their dimensions, and I see that the trucks in that article, although newer that the F2 and F3 vintage designs fot my fleet, should at least be in the right ballpark.

In the article, it said that the truck frame castings were just over 8 feet. (8' 4.75" to be exact)  doing the math, that comes out to be just over 100", or 2.09" for our scale.

After measuring, I found the the Lionel and Atlas measured out at 1.94" across the sideframe casting (not across the lead springs).

To me, I'd consider that pretty darn close.

Now, I don't have any MTH units to measure, but would you say that they are wider? Wide enough to look incorrect?

Or am I crazy?   (yes, LaidOffSick, I know I'm cRaZY! Ha!)

What are your thoughts on the truck widths?

Thanks,
Mario
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I stand corrected.

 

I have no idea what the actual dimension is, scaled down, but as rdunniii said, there is simply no way to duplicate that in O Scale, no matter how many rails.  I have a scale freight car truck that is 1 7/8" wide over journal lids.  I would say that a scaled down Diesel truck would be around 2" over the outside of the journal caps.  Normal car bodies are 2 1/2" wide, so the overhang would be 1/4".

 

 

Ok, so I've done some digging, and this is the dimensional data that I could find on the Blomberg 4-wheel truck design...

 

Untitled1

 

What this tells me is the inside dimension between the sideframes is 72-17/32, we'll call it 72.5".  Distance to between the center casting of the side frames, as shown in the drawing is 79-1/2"; a difference of 7"... so, to go to the outside of the end of the casting, we'll add another 7 inches, which brings us up to 86.5%.

 

Scale down 86.5", and we get 1.80".  Lionel's scale F3 and Atlas' scale F2 truck castings measure 1.93", for a difference of 0.13"; or a full size 6.24".

 

So, to say that the truck width across the sideframe castings are hopelessly wider is a bit of a stretch... more like acceptable to me.  Not really 0.25-0.5" too wide, but only a reasonable 1/16" on each side.

 

Again, I don't know of the MTH trucks, but I can sleep better knowing that the wheel flanges are bigger than how much the side frames are off...

 

For those of you that have more modern locomotives, here's some detail of EMD's HTC truck dimensions:

 

EMD HTC truck dimensions

 

I hope this helps! 

 

Thanks,

Mario

 

References:

 

Blomberg Trucks: EMD Truck Maintenance Instructions

HTC Trucks: ASME Publication - July 1984

 

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  • EMD HTC truck dimensions
Last edited by CentralFan1976

With P48, track is 1.177" inside-inside while O gauge is 1.250", only .043" difference.  But when you figure in the width of each O gauge wheel, all that extra wheel width pushes the inside of the frame out even more.  The width of O gauge wheels is the real big culprit when it comes to width of the truck frame, the frame has to be wide enough to accept those wide wheels.

 

Look at how thin those P48 wheels are in the truck from P&D Hobbies.

The numbers and dimensions don't lie. 

 

I measured across the frame casting on my F units and got 92.6", which the drawing show to be 86.5".  Pretty close.

 

The Blomberg frame castings are 14" thinner across the frame than the EMD HTC truck, so I would expect a modern diesel's truck frame to be 0.3" wider than an F's. 

 

Can we see a picture of the P48 Blomberg next to a Lionel F unit truck or an Atlas'?

 

Thanks,

Mario

I have found this thread extremely interesting, and kudos to Mario for doing such a masterful job with his Lionel F units.  A couple of points:

 

I did go all out with the MTH trucks, but you don't have to get that involved, particularly if you are in three rail. Remove the trucks, slot the mounting holes on the side frame mounting tabs as far as you can, and screw them back in.  You'll move the trucks inwards by a good .125"

 

The photo above by Rdunni is very instructive.  The MTH trucks (not shown) stick out much further than the Lionel trucks.  The gap between the inside face of the sideframe and the face of the wheel is .225" in two rail, or about .125" in three rail.  This huge gap is not to allow for any required clearance, as the lateral play in the axles is less than .010"   I think rather its to allow ease of assembly and to allow ready replacement of the traction tires.  The MTH side frames are screwed in from the bottom, not the top as are the Lionel (and Atlas). Allowing access to those screws is what juts the sideframes out.

 

I am sure that the numbers don't lie. The issue is whether the trucks "look right". By that I mean are the sideframes tucked inside the vertical plane of the shell, as in the real thing, or do they stick out.  That can sometimes be a bit of a challenge when we are dealing with conventional O gauge track, rather than proto 48.  But it looks like Mario has solved it.

 

Lastly, I have moved Atlas RS-1 sideframes inward by simply filing down the tabs, and gluing them closer.  I used JB weld, and stuck a thin cardboard spacer between the sideframes and the wheel faces.  I hen applied a small drop of JB weld between the mating flange on the side frame and truck and clamped until it cured

 

00

These small drops of JB weld can be readily broken, if things are not aligned right. After checking clearances, I beefed up the joints by wrapping carpet thread round them and then saturating the thread with JB weld:

 

01

02 copy 

  

The difference is quite noticeable:

  

2313

 

 

 

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Last edited by John Sethian

Uh, the truck side frames are too thick, I'm sure, but we do know that O-"gauge"

is incorrect in and of itself, and is not appropriate for 1:48 O-"scale", don't we? It's 5 feet, not 4'8.5", as it "should" be. We know this. This accounts for some of the Fat Trucks.

 

Plus...there's a big rail down the middle of the track. Not an excuse for sloppy modeling,

mind you, but definitely a reason (along with the 5' gauge) to be forgiving. Then there's the swinging pilot thing...

 

The models look really great. The trucks look great. It makes no difference to my efforts,

but this reminds me of "straining at a gnat to swallow a camel".

 

Originally Posted by clem k:

Here are my MTH RS11 One is not altered the other is narrowed by elongating the screw holes.

 

Clem 

 

 

Wow, Clem!  They were not kidding, you can really see the space between the wheel and the sideframe.  And, you can really see the difference the slot makes.

 

How did you make the slots?  It's nice that you can get to the screws from the bottom, like the new Lionel stuff.  You can do that with Atlas too, but the older Lionel scale stuff has them from the top, like above.  I'm not taking them apart again to get to them; its a pain.

 

Thanks for sharing!

 

-Mario

Originally Posted by John Sethian:

I have found this thread extremely interesting, and kudos to Mario for doing such a masterful job with his Lionel F units.  A couple of points:

   

The difference is quite noticeable:

  

2313

 

Here's a quick side-by-side with your fab RS-1 and my stock...

 

 

Atlas RS-1 comparison

 

PS - Thanks for the kind words.

 

Thanks,

Mario

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  • Atlas RS-1 Comparison

I submit for your consideration:

 

Below is the actual measurement of the casting of a Lionel Legacy GP7 Blomberg truck.

 

 

1.94" = 93.1" (Compare to Picture 1; 86.5" across the casting)

IMG_0642

 

This means that the actual variance from the nominal is 6.6" on the prototype, or 0.138" at this measurement point, for a difference of 0.069" per side.

 

An US quarter is 0.069" thick...

 

The difference of a thickness of a quarter is not what I would describe as grossly oversized.

 

Thanks,

Mario

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  • IMG_0642

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