I brought out my set of Lionel scale Alton heavyweights to run behind my Lionel Southern Mikado (green engine and red cars makes a nice Christmas train). The cars ran well last Christmas and I checked everything before re boxing in January of this year. Put everything in a heated spare bedroom where they sat till today. As soon as I picked up the first car box I heard the dreaded sound of loose parts. Sure enough, the side frames on one truck had fragmented. 2nd car box, same problem, one side truck broken. I feel pretty confident that eventually all the side trucks will ultimately fail. (Last year replaced all the trucks on my Lionel NYC 20th century limited heavyweights, 6-15521. Every side frame was broken. )
So...why can't these side frames be made of stamped steel, or metal? And the parts for supporting the wheels and springs of the same metal?
Diecast is not a metal known for strength in supporting weight or stress, on fine detailed parts, it is advocated for being used because of its weight (among other uses ).
I would think that with modern CNC equipment side frames could be cut from stronger metal. Details could be stamped or embossed, and suspension parts currently made in diecast could be made in sheet metal., like the passenger car floors and the truck frame and coupler support.
There is definitely an aftermarket for replacement passenger trucks. Last time I needed parts from Lionel I had to purchase the entire truck , I think it was $30 each. 8 sets.plus $16 shipping. Now I need to do it again.
Somebody out here could make a good living replicating o scale trucks out of stronger metals for less cost.
Frustrated 2 cents.