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Originally Posted by Flash:
Why are they called buckeye trucks?

That's a capital Buckeye.  They were designed and produced originally, to my recollection, by a steel company in Ohio.

 

In designing a three-axle truck, one problem is avoiding overloading the middle axle.  To do this with a jointed sideframe, the load has to be applied in two places, two-thirds of the distance between the center axle and the outboard axles.  There were several approaches to this problem, which required a sufficiently robust bolster to handle the weight.  Many of these required the truck to have a long wheelbase.  The Buckeye truck ingeniously overlaps the sideframes over the center journal; this provides the necessary 2/3 - 1/3 distance within tolerable length limits.  You can see in the photo that the center journal has arms on either side that connect with the overlapping side frames.

 

This was a very elegant solution to a vexing problem, and there were thousands of Buckeye trucks running around, and probably many still are.  They were common under high-capacity steam locomotive tenders.

 

EdKing

That is great information, thank you Ed.  On tenders is where I "thought" of them, never realizing they were used in freight car applications...certainly makes sense given how they spread the load.  Here is a link I found for "Columbus Castings" formerly Buckeye Steel castings.....pretty interesting.

 

http://www.columbuscastings.com/history.html

 

Last edited by N&W Class J

As perhaps an interesting aside, Buckeye Steel Castings was a company presided over by Samuel Prescott Bush, Great Grandfather of George HW Bush, President, and Great Great Grandfather of George W. Bush. Samuel Prescott Bush had an interesting railroad career, prior, such as Chief Motive Power Officer of the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul RR. So those Buckeye trucks supporting Virginian battleship gons and Nickel Plate Road tender trucks, etc, contributed financial wherewithal to the family of 2 future presidents of the USA!

Last edited by mark s

hello guys and gals........

 

What about those 8 wheel "Buckeye" trucks that is used on the Santa Fe 2900, 5011's tenders ?  I have one of those O scale sunset 3rd rail tenders and the 8 wheel trucks are MASSIVE when putting a 4 wheel 125 ton freight truck beside it

 

the woman who loves the S.F. 5011

Tiffany

Originally Posted by Tiffany:

hello guys and gals........

 

What about those 8 wheel "Buckeye" trucks that is used on the Santa Fe 2900, 5011's tenders ?  I have one of those O scale sunset 3rd rail tenders and the 8 wheel trucks are MASSIVE when putting a 4 wheel 125 ton freight truck beside it

 

the woman who loves the S.F. 5011

Tiffany

 

Those 8-wheel Buckeyes were also used under the water end of the C&O 2-6-6-6 tender - the last 58 of them, anyhow.  I believe the first two had Commonwealth trucks, with the rear truck being an 8-wheel jobbie (also used under the tenders of the ACL 4-8-4s).

 

If you've examined those 8-wheel Buckeyes, you can see how ingeniously the  equalization was worked out to get the same load on all four axles.

No flies on Buckeyes . . .

 

EdKing

FWIW, did anybody notice the AEI tag in CWEX's photo?  "RPCX 765" in UMLER-eze.  There is a corresponding AEI tag near the cross compound air pump on the diagonally opposite corner of the locomotive.  Since the tender and loco are semi-permanently coupled, there is an AEI tag to the far right on each size - two total.

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