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So after speaking with Ken from ERR I returned the DC COMMANDER boards.Ken got back to me right away and found nothing wrong with the boards.He,like the rest of us confirmed that there was no communication between the engine and the command base.In his e-mail he gave me a couple of items to check and that he was returning the boards.                                                                                                                       After reviewing the list I notice one item that sent up a RED FLAG.Check for a good ground.Ken mention that a bad ground would cause all kinds of problems.So off I go to the train room knowing that I had a good ground,after all I had done all the electric in the garage myself and tested all the outlets.No sooner do I walk in I see the problem.A 6ft. extension cord,you know the cheep brown ones and a little gray adapter to go from three prong to two.THE VILLAGE EDIET HAD RETURNED TO MY TRAIN ROOM,and fooled around with trains,I'll get that guy.                     LONG STORY SHORT.I put everything back together and replaced the cord.BINGO, engine in program all necessary functions installed and working and than MURPHY LAW kicked in,( WHAT CAN HAPPEN,WILL HAPPEN.) A new issue,once the engine get's a foot away from the CAB1 antenna it stops communication.I can walk around the entire layout with the CAB1 antenna over the engine without a problem but as soon as I get more than a foot from the engine it stops.    ANY HELP OR ADVICE WILL BE GREATLY APPRECIATED.       

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The Cab1 talks to Command base, not the engine. If you have to hold your hand over the engine to improve the signal it indicates a poor ground plane. You can verify that is the problem by setting the cab1 next to the base and simply holding your hand over the engine. There are various fixes including running a wire from the ground pin (green wire) on an electrical outlet under your mainline.

 

Pete

Steve, if what I think is your problem is correct, using your hand without holding the Cab1 should have the same effect as having the Cab1 in your hand. That would indicate no ground plane around the engine. Using a 2 wire extension cord instead of a 3 wire one also eliminated the ground plane. The U terminal on the Base is one side of the signal to the engine and earth ground in your house is the return path so to speak. Usually things like water pipes, electrical conduits in your house provide the ground path to the engine. If they don't exist then a wire from ground under the layout may be needed.

The antenna wire in the engine picks up the signal from ground so if that has not been reconnected it will give the same symptom.

 

Pete

Hi Stephen,

 

The term 'ground plane' is often used (Although somewhat erroneously.) to refer to the airborne part of the TMCC/Legacy signal. Certain track configurations, and/or large metal objects close to the track can sometimes interfere with the reception of this part of the signal by causing it to become reflected.

The most common cure for this is to run an earthed (Grounded) wire alongside the affected tracks. (Or to the offending metal object.) This wire should be connected to a good earth connection, such as the earth connection of a power outlet, a water pipe, or other earth grounded item.

 

If you take a 3 prong plug and connect one wire to the ground (usually green) terminal on the plug, you can run it around under the layout to provide a ground plane. Above the layout is better but that is rarely possible unless you have many mountains or power poles. Don't connect wires to the other two terminals on the plug that actually carry power.

All that said if you have other TMCC  engines that run OK then you might still have a problem with that one engine.

 

Pete

Pete,I did what you mention,I placed the Cab1 next to the Command Base and hand over the engine and was able to walked around the entire layout with no problem. I than placed a ground wire into the wall outlet which test ok for proper wireing and also is the power supply for the layout.                                                                                                                  I ran the ground around 80% of the track and still had the same problem.I test ran two engines around the track both from 1995 with no problems with Cab1 and Command Base.The ground I ran was right next to the problem track.It seems to be one ten foot section of track were it looses the signal. QUESTION: Is it posable to hook up the engine antenna to the engines handrails,good or bad idea ????? The trains are in a garage,the only metal are tracks for the garage doors which also have openers.

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