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The Air Force wants to upgrade its aging nuclear missiles and the hundreds of underground silos that hold them. One idea it’s exploring: the construction of a sprawling network of underground subway tunnels to shuttle the missiles around like a mobile doomsday train.

 

http://www.wired.com/dangerroo...3/03/nuclear-subway/

 

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http://insidedefense.com/20130...ans/menu-id-926.html

 

... the Air Force Nuclear Weapons Center last year outlined five potential alternatives to explore in an analysis of alternatives. These options, according to the January notice, include the continued use of the current Minuteman III baseline missile until 2075, with no attempt to close identified gaps; modest modernization approach that incorporates incremental changes to the current Minuteman III baseline to close the gaps; "new fixed" missiles; "new mobile" ICBMs; and a "new tunnel" option.

 

Of these approaches, the most bold -- and potentially most expensive -- would be the "new tunnel" concept. It would require a vast underground subway-like network of pathways to shuttle new missiles around to multiple launch portals, any of which of could be used to fire the missile. "The tunnel concept mode operates similar to a subway system but with only a single transporter/launcher and missile dedicated to a given tunnel," states the notice. "The tunnel is long enough to improve survivability but leaving enough room to permit adequate 'rattle space' in the event of an enemy attack."

 

Unmanned cars, either on rails or in "trackless" mode, would move along the tunnels and, in a doomsday scenario, use any one of the launch portals that would be built at "regular" intervals to allow the transporter to raised and fire the missile.

 

Lionel 3665 missle boxcar

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"Your Tax Dollars At Work". We've got subs, long-range bombers, cruise missiles, "suitcase nukes" (for those 'special' occassions) and certainly other things none of us have even heard of. Do we really need more toys for the politicians and generals to play with? I'm a Viet Nam vet, and if I've upset anybody with this, tough s***.

Excerpted from one of the old "Amscam" satirical newsletters that circulated around Amtrak during a period of labor unrest in the early 1990's:

 

"Secretary of Defense Dick Cheney, in a recent press conference, said that the movement of MX missiles on Amtrak trains would give the United States a weapons system that would be virtually untraceable, since most Amtrak trains are never where they should be at any given time..."

amtrakmx

 

---PCJ

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I suspect these proposed studies of different deployment systems are actually a step towards significantly downsizing the nuclear arsenal. If fewer weapons are deployed in ways that are more difficult to track, it could be a more effective and less expensive way to maintain deterrence. Or the studies may end up as talking points for disarmament talks.

Between 1983 and 1986, I was the records manager for the Ballistic Missile Office which had acquisition responsibility for the ICBMs.  This concept is nothing more than a buried version of the "race track" basing mode which was cancelled in 1983 or 1984.  (I was supposed to spend only one year at BMO in California, then go to Nevada to support the "race track" basing mode's deployment.  That follow-on assignment didn't happen due to "race track" basing mode's cancellation.

 

This "subway" concept suffers from at least two fatal flaws, making it virtually stillborn before any research starts the first study.  (1)  It will require a huge amount of real estate, the same problem that fatally flawed the "race track" basing mode.  (2)  Destruction of the power supply will create the same operational effect as destroying the missiles or the subway.  If I was planning an attack on the "subway" basing mode, I'd kill the power supply locations.

 

If I was a betting man, I would expect the land-based ICBMs to be retired so as to free up money for the next generation bomber.  With the other two legs of the Triad  (B-52, B-1 and B-2 bombers as well as the Navy's ICBM submarines), the fixed location missiles are probably doomed by fiscal realities.  We'll see.

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